Mean mass energy absorption coefficient ratios for megavoltage x-ray beams Journal Article


Authors: Furhang, E. E.; Chui, C. S.; Lovelock, M.
Article Title: Mean mass energy absorption coefficient ratios for megavoltage x-ray beams
Abstract: Mean mass energy absorption coefficient ratios of acrylic, polystyrene, and water to air, were calculated using Monte Carlo generated energy spectra. The energy spectra were calculated for 4-to 50-MV x-ray beams, from machines using flattening filters and scanning beams. The validity of these spectra was verified by comparing the measured ionization ratios with the calculated values. The agreement was found to be within 1.9%. For beams of energy below 6 MV, our estimates of the mean mass energy absorption coefficient ratios agree well with those recommended by the TG-21 protocol. For higher energy beams, the discrepancy increases to about 3%. It was found that the discrepancy is attributable to the different spectra used in these calculations. © 1995, American Association of Physicists in Medicine. All rights reserved.
Keywords: dosimetry; x irradiation; mathematical analysis; energy consumption; ionization; ratio; system analysis; monte carlo simulation; priority journal; article; mean mass energy absorption coefficient ratio
Journal Title: Medical Physics
Volume: 22
Issue: 5
ISSN: 0094-2405
Publisher: American Association of Physicists in Medicine  
Date Published: 1995-05-01
Start Page: 525
End Page: 530
Language: English
DOI: 10.1118/1.597553
PUBMED: 7643787
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 28 August 2018 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Eli E Furhang
    10 Furhang
  2. Dale M Lovelock
    183 Lovelock
  3. Chen Chui
    144 Chui