Authors: | Scheinberg, D. A.; McDevitt, M. R. |
Article Title: | Actinium-225 in targeted Alpha-particle therapeutic applications |
Abstract: | Alpha particle-emitting isotopes are being investigated in radioimmunotherapeutic applications because of their unparalleled cytotoxicity when targeted to cancer and their relative lack of toxicity towards untargeted normal tissue. Actinium-225 has been developed into potent targeting drug constructs and is in clinical use against acute myelogenous leukemia.The key properties of the alpha particles generated by 225Ac are the following: i) limited range in tissue of a few cell diameters; ii) high linear energy transfer leading to dense radiation damage along each alpha track; iii) a 10 day halflife;and iv) four net alpha particles emitted per decay. Targeting 225Ac-drug constructs have potential in the treatment of cancer. © 2011 Bentham Science Publishers Ltd. |
Keywords: | unclassified drug; acute granulocytic leukemia; nonhuman; cancer radiotherapy; neoplasm; cytotoxicity; radiation injury; cancer therapy; monoclonal antibody; imaging system; monoclonal antibody j591; drug distribution; dosimetry; cell size; targeted therapy; radioisotope; drug half life; trastuzumab; radioimmunotherapy; bioluminescence; 1,4,7,10 tetraazacyclododecane 1,4,7,10 tetraacetic acid; clinical trial (topic); alpha radiation; liposomal delivery; 225ac; carbon nanotube; actinium 225; linear energy transfer; bismuth 213; carbon nanotubes; chelating agent; nanomaterials; actinium-225; alpha particle-emitter; fullerene derivative; metal ion; metallofullerene |
Journal Title: | Current Radiopharmaceuticals |
Volume: | 4 |
Issue: | 4 |
ISSN: | 1874-4710 |
Publisher: | Bentham Science Publishers |
Date Published: | 2011-10-01 |
Start Page: | 306 |
End Page: | 320 |
Language: | English |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
PUBMED: | 22202153 |
PMCID: | PMC5565267 |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | --- - "Export Date: 3 October 2011" - "Source: Scopus" |