Quantification of dispersion of Gd-DTPA from the initial area of enhancement into the peritumoral zone of edema in brain tumors Journal Article


Authors: Pronin, I. N.; McManus, K. A.; Holodny, A. I.; Peck, K. K. ; Kornienko, V. N.
Article Title: Quantification of dispersion of Gd-DTPA from the initial area of enhancement into the peritumoral zone of edema in brain tumors
Abstract: To evaluate Gd-DTPA contrast enhancement of brain tumors over time and to describe the dispersion of contrast into the zone of peritumoral edema. We performed MR imaging with a dose of 0.4 mmol Gd-DTPA/kg on eleven patients diagnosed with 5 different supratentorial tumors. MR imaging was done at five intervals between 5 min and 6 h. The change in zone of enhancement was measured for each time point, and a linear measurement was made of the furthest dispersion of contrast from the original volume of enhancement. An increase in the zone of enhancement over time was seen for all tumors; the average increase in volume of contrast was 14.76 ± 3.35 cm<sup>3</sup> (mean ± standard deviation). The largest changes in the zone of contrast enhancement, 18.6 ± 4.63 cm<sup>3</sup>, were seen in glioblastoma multiforme. The expansion of contrast enhancement assumed the morphology of the surrounding edema. The dispersion of Gd-DTPA over time into the zone of peritumoral edema is a potential source of error in clinical settings when there is a delay between Gd-DTPA injection and scanning. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2009.
Keywords: adult; clinical article; aged; middle aged; gadolinium; nuclear magnetic resonance imaging; brain tumor; glioma; neurosurgery; brain neoplasms; magnetic resonance imaging; linear models; time factors; drug distribution; quantitative analysis; contrast enhancement; glioblastoma; contrast media; meningioma; brain mapping; image processing, computer-assisted; gadolinium pentetate; gadolinium dtpa; astrocytoma; brain edema; brain tumors
Journal Title: Journal of Neuro-Oncology
Volume: 94
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0167-594X
Publisher: Springer  
Date Published: 2009-09-01
Start Page: 399
End Page: 408
Language: English
DOI: 10.1007/s11060-009-9872-x
PUBMED: 19330483
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 1" - "Export Date: 30 November 2010" - "CODEN: JNODD" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Kyung Peck
    116 Peck
  2. Andrei Holodny
    206 Holodny