Metargidin, a membrane-anchored metalloprotease-disintegrin protein with an RGD integrin binding sequence Journal Article


Authors: Krätzschmar, J.; Lum, L.; Blobel, C. P.
Article Title: Metargidin, a membrane-anchored metalloprotease-disintegrin protein with an RGD integrin binding sequence
Abstract: Cellular disintegrins are a family of membrane-anchored proteins with structural homology to snake venom metalloproteases and disintegrins. We report here the cDNA cloning and initial biochemical characterization of the first cellular disintegrin protein with an RGD sequence in its disintegrin domain, which we propose to name metargidin (for metalloprotease-RGD- disintegrin protein). The domain organization of metargidin is identical with that of previously reported members of the cellular disintegrin family, comprising (i) a pro- and a metalloprotease domain including a zinc-binding consensus motif, (ii) a disintegrin domain containing the RGD motif, (iii) a cysteine-rich domain, (iv) an epidermal growth factor-like domain, (v) a hydrophobic transmembrane domain, and (vi) a cytoplasmic tail with proline- rich sequences that could act as potential SH3 ligands. Antibodies raised against the cytoplasmic tail of metargidin recognize a glycoprotein of 110 kDa in MDA-MB-468 mammary epithelial carcinoma cells, which can be cell surface-biotinylated, indicating its localization in the plasma membrane. A second protein of 56 kDa co-immunoprecipitates with metargidin, suggesting that it is part of a protein complex. These features are consistent with a model in which metargidin is an integrin ligand which, as a transmembrane protein, might function in cell-cell adhesion and/or signaling.
Keywords: nonhuman; polymerase chain reaction; protein analysis; gene expression; membrane proteins; molecular cloning; cloning, molecular; amino acid sequence; conserved sequence; molecular sequence data; sequence homology, amino acid; organ specificity; peptides; ligands; base sequence; binding site; dna primers; sequence homology; oligopeptides; cell adhesion; cell communication; blotting, northern; integrin; metalloproteinase; adam proteins; macromolecular substances; dna, complementary; disintegrin; disintegrins; metalloendopeptidases; snake venom; humans; male; female; priority journal; article
Journal Title: Journal of Biological Chemistry
Volume: 271
Issue: 9
ISSN: 0021-9258
Publisher: American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology  
Date Published: 1996-03-01
Start Page: 4593
End Page: 4596
Language: English
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.271.9.4593
PUBMED: 8617717
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 22 November 2017 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Carl Blobel
    52 Blobel
  2. Lawrence Lum
    10 Lum