Outcome of treatment for distal bile duct cancer Journal Article


Authors: Fong, Y.; Blumgart, L. H.; Lin, E.; Fortner, J. G.; Brennan, M. F.
Article Title: Outcome of treatment for distal bile duct cancer
Abstract: All patients with distal bile duct tumours over a 10-year period (October 1983 to December 1993) were identified by means of a prospective database. The medical records of 104 patients were reviewed. Univariate and multivariate analysis for predictors of outcome was performed. Median age of the patients was 65 (range 30-89) years. Patients presented with a clinical picture indistinguishable from that of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Twenty patients had no surgical treatment and 23 had a diagnostic laparotomy only. Biliary bypass was performed in 16 patients and radical resection was performed in 45 (pancreaticoduodenectomy, 39; bile duct excision, six). Operative mortality occurred in two of 45 patients having radical resection and complications in 17. Resection provided significant survival benefit. By univariate and multivariate analysis, resectability and negative node status (P < 0.001) were the only predictors of favourable outcome. Sex, age, preoperative stenting, grade of tumour and bilirubin level did not predict outcome. The 5-year survival rate for radically resected, node-negative tumours was 54 per cent. Surgical resection is effective therapy for distal bile duct tumours. These patients have a better outlook than those having resection of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
Keywords: adult; cancer survival; controlled study; treatment outcome; aged; aged, 80 and over; middle aged; surgical technique; survival rate; major clinical study; lymphatic metastasis; prospective studies; adenocarcinoma; weight loss; length of stay; bile duct neoplasms; bile duct cancer; cholestasis; humans; human; male; female; priority journal; article
Journal Title: British Journal of Surgery
Volume: 83
Issue: 12
ISSN: 0007-1323
Publisher: Oxford University Press  
Date Published: 1996-12-01
Start Page: 1712
End Page: 1715
Language: English
PUBMED: 9038548
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI: 10.1002/bjs.1800831217
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 22 November 2017 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Murray F Brennan
    1059 Brennan
  2. Leslie H Blumgart
    352 Blumgart
  3. Yuman Fong
    775 Fong
  4. Joseph G Fortner
    38 Fortner