Cloning and expression of a cDNA encoding a mouse brain orphanin FQ/nociceptin precursor Journal Article


Authors: Pan, Y. X.; Xu, J.; Pasternak, G. W.
Article Title: Cloning and expression of a cDNA encoding a mouse brain orphanin FQ/nociceptin precursor
Abstract: By using a reverse transcription-PCR approach we have cloned a peptide precursor from mouse brain which contains the sequence of orphanin FQ/nociceptin. The mouse sequence of orphanin FQ/nociceptin is identical at the amino acid level with that isolated from rat and porcine brain. Northern analysis of the mRNA encoding the precursor reveals a single band of approx. 1 kb, with the highest levels in the brain and much lower levels in kidney and spleen. Southern analysis is consistent with a single gene. The precursor peptide from mouse contains two other putative peptides. Upstream from the orphanin FQ/nociceptin is a 41-amino-acid peptide which is almost identical, except for a six-amino-acid insertion, with the corresponding 35-amino-acid peptide predicted from the rat sequence. Interestingly, the mouse contains a triple AEPGAD repeat within this peptide that is not seen in the rat sequence. Downstream from the orphanin FQ/nociceptin sequence is another 17-amino-acid peptide which is identical with that found in the rat.
Keywords: nonhuman; polymerase chain reaction; mouse; animals; mice; reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction; gene expression; spleen; molecular cloning; cloning, molecular; kidney; amino acid sequence; molecular sequence data; brain; messenger rna; rna, messenger; base sequence; rats; swine; complementary dna; dna, complementary; northern blotting; protein precursors; opioid peptides; southern blotting; kappa opiate receptor; receptors, opioid; priority journal; article
Journal Title: Biochemical Journal
Volume: 315
Issue: 1
ISSN: 0264-6021
Publisher: Portland Press Ltd  
Date Published: 1996-04-01
Start Page: 11
End Page: 13
Language: English
PUBMED: 8670093
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC1217157
DOI: 10.1042/bj3150011
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 22 November 2017 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Yingxian Pan
    132 Pan
  2. Gavril W Pasternak
    410 Pasternak
  3. Jin   Xu
    60 Xu