Long-term local control rates of patients with adenoid cystic carcinoma of the head and neck managed by surgery and postoperative radiation Journal Article


Authors: Ali, S.; Palmer, F. L.; Katabi, N.; Lee, N.; Shah, J. P.; Patel, S. G.; Ganly, I.
Article Title: Long-term local control rates of patients with adenoid cystic carcinoma of the head and neck managed by surgery and postoperative radiation
Abstract: Objectives: To report long-term local control in patients with adenoid cystic cancer (ACC) of the head and neck managed by surgery and identify factors predictive for local failure. Study Design: Single-institution retrospective cohort study. Methods: Eighty-seven patients who had surgery for ACC between 1985 and 2009 were identified. Patient, tumor, and treatment characteristics were recorded. Local recurrence-free survival (LRFS) was recorded by the Kaplan-Meier method. Predictors of local control were identified. Results: The median age was 54 years. Seventy-two (83%) patients had perineural invasion, 61 (70%) had close/positive margins, and 58 (67%) had pT 1T2. Fifty-nine (68%) patients had postoperative radiation therapy (PORT). With a median follow-up of 85 months, the 10-year LRFS was 78.7%. There were 14 local recurrences. On multivariable analysis, pathological tumor (T)3T4 stage and no PORT were independent predictors for local failure. Patients with no PORT had a 13-fold increased risk of local failure compared to patients treated with PORT (P = 0.003) after adjusting for stage. Conclusion: After adjusting for T stage, patients who do not get PORT are more likely to have local recurrence. Level of Evidence: 4. Laryngoscope, 127:2265–2269, 2017. © 2017 The American Laryngological, Rhinological and Otological Society, Inc.
Keywords: radiotherapy; salivary gland; adenoid cystic carcinoma; local recurrence
Journal Title: Laryngoscope
Volume: 127
Issue: 10
ISSN: 0023-852X
Publisher: Wiley Blackwell  
Date Published: 2017-10-01
Start Page: 2265
End Page: 2269
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/lary.26565
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 28322454
PMCID: PMC5661868
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 2 October 2017 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Snehal G Patel
    412 Patel
  2. Nancy Y. Lee
    871 Lee
  3. Nora Katabi
    303 Katabi
  4. Ian Ganly
    430 Ganly
  5. Safina Ali
    11 Ali
  6. Jatin P Shah
    721 Shah
  7. Frank Palmer
    82 Palmer