Tumor Necrosis Factor dynamically regulates the mRNA stabilome in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes Journal Article


Authors: Loupasakis, K.; Kuo, D.; Sokhi, U. K.; Sohn, C.; Syracuse, B.; Giannopoulou, E. G.; Park, S. H.; Kang, H.; Rätsch, G.; Ivashkiv, L. B.; Kalliolias, G. D.
Article Title: Tumor Necrosis Factor dynamically regulates the mRNA stabilome in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes
Abstract: During rheumatoid arthritis (RA), Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) activates fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) inducing in a temporal order a constellation of genes, which perpetuate synovial inflammation. Although the molecular mechanisms regulating TNF-induced transcription are well characterized, little is known about the impact of mRNA stability on gene expression and the impact of TNF on decay rates of mRNA transcripts in FLS. To address these issues we performed RNA sequencing and genome-wide analysis of the mRNA stabilome in RA FLS. We found that TNF induces a biphasic gene expression program: initially, the inducible transcriptome consists primarily of unstable transcripts but progressively switches and becomes dominated by very stable transcripts. This temporal switch is due to: a) TNF-induced prolonged stabilization of previously unstable transcripts that enables progressive transcript accumulation over days and b) sustained expression and late induction of very stable transcripts. TNF-induced mRNA stabilization in RA FLS occurs during the late phase of TNF response, is MAPK-dependent, and involves several genes with pathogenic potential such as IL6, CXCL1, CXCL3, CXCL8/IL8, CCL2, and PTGS2. These results provide the first insights into genome-wide regulation of mRNA stability in RA FLS and highlight the potential contribution of dynamic regulation of the mRNA stabilome by TNF to chronic synovitis. © 2017 Loupasakis et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Journal Title: PLoS ONE
Volume: 12
Issue: 7
ISSN: 1932-6203
Publisher: Public Library of Science  
Date Published: 2017-07-14
Start Page: e0179762
Language: English
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0179762
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC5510804
PUBMED: 28708839
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 5 September 2017 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Gunnar Ratsch
    68 Ratsch
  2. David C Kuo
    4 Kuo