Eukaryotic Rad50 functions as a rod-shaped dimer Journal Article


Authors: Park, Y. B.; Hohl, M.; Padjasek, M.; Jeong, E.; Jin, K. S.; Krężel, A.; Petrini, J. H. J.; Cho, Y.
Article Title: Eukaryotic Rad50 functions as a rod-shaped dimer
Abstract: The Rad50 hook interface is crucial for assembly and various functions of the Mre11 complex. Previous analyses suggested that Rad50 molecules interact within (intracomplex) or between (intercomplex) dimeric complexes. In this study, we determined the structure of the human Rad50 hook and coiled-coil domains. The data suggest that the predominant structure is the intracomplex, in which the two parallel coiled coils proximal to the hook form a rod shape, and that a novel interface within the coiled-coil domains of Rad50 stabilizes the interaction of Rad50 protomers in the dimeric assembly. In yeast, removal of the coiled-coil interface compromised Tel1 activation without affecting DNA repair, while simultaneous disruption of that interface and the hook phenocopied a null mutation. The results demonstrate that the hook and coiled-coil interfaces coordinately promote intracomplex assembly and define the intracomplex as the functional form of the Mre11 complex.
Keywords: saccharomyces-cerevisiae; conformational-changes; kinase-activity; mre11-rad50-nbs1 complex; strand-break repair; protein complex; mre11 complex functions; dependent dna-binding; coiled-coil domain; mre11/rad50 complex
Journal Title: Nature Structural and Molecular Biology
Volume: 24
Issue: 3
ISSN: 1545-9993
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2017-03-01
Start Page: 248
End Page: 257
Language: English
ACCESSION: WOS:000395826000009
DOI: 10.1038/nsmb.3369
PROVIDER: wos
PUBMED: 28134932
PMCID: PMC5625350
Notes: Article -- Source: Wos
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  1. John Petrini
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  2. Marcel Hohl
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