Normalization of the tumor marker CA-125 after oophorectomy in a patient with paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration without detectable cancer Journal Article


Authors: Mason, W. P.; Dalmau, J.; Curtin, J. P.; Posner, J. B.
Article Title: Normalization of the tumor marker CA-125 after oophorectomy in a patient with paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration without detectable cancer
Abstract: A 61-year-old woman developed severe subacute cerebellar degeneration in association with a neuronal antinuclear autoantibody. Neurologic investigations were remarkable only for mild CSF leukocytosis. Despite no radiographic evidence of cancer, a salpingo-oophorectomy was performed on the basis of an increased gynecologic cancer marker (CA-125) and the neurologic symptoms that were strongly suggestive of paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration. Although no tumor was detected in the surgical specimen, CA- 125 levels normalized after surgery. The patient remains stable 12 months after surgery with a severe cerebellar syndrome, no evidence of cancer, and persistent circulating antineuronal autoantibodies. An elevated tumor marker in a patient with a presumed paraneoplastic neurologic disorder should suffice as evidence of an occult neoplasm, and guide definitive treatment.
Keywords: adult; middle aged; case report; salpingooophorectomy; ovariectomy; tumor markers, biological; tumor marker; ovary; antinuclear antibody; ca 125 antigen; ca-125 antigen; paraneoplastic syndrome; leukocytosis; autoantibodies; occult cancer; cerebellar diseases; paraneoplastic syndromes; cerebellum degeneration; humans; human; female; priority journal; article
Journal Title: Gynecologic Oncology
Volume: 65
Issue: 1
ISSN: 0090-8258
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 1997-04-01
Start Page: 173
End Page: 176
Language: English
DOI: 10.1006/gyno.1997.4618
PUBMED: 9103409
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 17 March 2017 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. John P Curtin
    112 Curtin
  2. Jerome B Posner
    211 Posner
  3. Josep O Dalmau
    101 Dalmau