Histone deacetylases and SAP18, a novel polypeptide, are components of a human Sin3 complex Journal Article


Authors: Zhang, Y.; Iratni, R.; Erdjument-Bromage, H.; Tempst, P.; Reinberg, D.
Article Title: Histone deacetylases and SAP18, a novel polypeptide, are components of a human Sin3 complex
Abstract: An important event in gene expression is the covalent modification of histone proteins. We have found that the mammalian transcriptional repressor Sin3 (mSin3) exists in a complex with histone deacetylases HDAC1 and HDAC2. Consistent with the observation that mSin3-mediated repression of transcription involves the modification of histone polypeptides, we found that the mSin3-containing complex includes polypeptides that tether the mSin3 complex to core histone proteins. In addition, two novel mSin3-associated polypeptides, SAP18 and SAP30, were identified. We isolated a cDNA encoding human SAP18 and found that SAP18 is a component of an mSin3-containing complex in vivo. Moreover, we demonstrate a direct interaction between SAP18 and mSin3. SAP18 represses transcription in vivo when tethered to the promoter, consistent with the ability of SAP18 to interact with mSin3.
Keywords: controlled study; dna binding protein; human cell; promoter region; mammalia; animals; complex formation; transcription factor; transcription, genetic; retinoblastoma; enzyme activity; hela cells; transcription factors; nuclear proteins; gene activation; blotting, western; transcription regulation; amino acid sequence; molecular sequence data; sequence homology, amino acid; histone; gene repression; carrier proteins; immunoblotting; cell fractionation; saccharomyces cerevisiae proteins; multienzyme complexes; mammals; repressor proteins; histone deacetylases; histone deacetylase; acetylation; polypeptide; affinity chromatography; precipitin tests; humans; human; priority journal; article
Journal Title: Cell
Volume: 89
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0092-8674
Publisher: Cell Press  
Date Published: 1997-05-02
Start Page: 357
End Page: 364
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80216-0
PUBMED: 9150135
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 17 March 2017 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Paul J Tempst
    324 Tempst