Crystal structure of an Hsp90-geldanamycin complex: Targeting of a protein chaperone by an antitumor agent Journal Article


Authors: Stebbins, C. E.; Russo, A. A.; Schneider, C.; Rosen, N.; Hartl, F. U.; Pavletich, N. P.
Article Title: Crystal structure of an Hsp90-geldanamycin complex: Targeting of a protein chaperone by an antitumor agent
Abstract: The Hsp90 chaperone is required for the activation of several families of eukaryotic protein kinases and nuclear hormone receptors, many of which are protooncogenic and play a prominent role in cancer. The geldanamycin antibiotic has antiproliferative and anti-tumor effects, as it binds to Hsp90, inhibits the Hsp90-mediated conformational maturation/refolding reaction, and results in the degradation of Hsp90 substrates. The structure of the geldanamycin-binding domain of Hsp90 (residues 9-232) reveals a pronounced pocket, 15 Å deep, that is highly conserved across species. Geldanamycin binds inside this pocket, adopting a compact structure similar to that of a polypeptide chain in a turn conformation. This, and the pocket's similarity to substrate-binding sites, suggest that the pocket binds a portion of the polypeptide substrate and participates in the conformational maturation/refolding reaction.
Keywords: nonhuman; antineoplastic agent; protein conformation; protein domain; animals; protein binding; antineoplastic activity; amino acid sequence; conserved sequence; molecular sequence data; sequence alignment; eukaryota; heat shock protein 90; hsp90 heat-shock proteins; quinones; crystal structure; models, molecular; crystallography, x-ray; cattle; conformational transition; antibiotics, antineoplastic; drug protein binding; benzoquinones; lactams, macrocyclic; geldanamycin; chaperone; humans; priority journal; article
Journal Title: Cell
Volume: 89
Issue: 2
ISSN: 0092-8674
Publisher: Cell Press  
Date Published: 1997-04-18
Start Page: 239
End Page: 250
Language: English
PUBMED: 9108479
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI: 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80203-2
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 17 March 2017 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Neal Rosen
    425 Rosen
  2. Alicia A R Russo
    12 Russo
  3. F. Ulrich Hartl
    75 Hartl