Ultrasmall nanoparticles induce ferroptosis in nutrient-deprived cancer cells and suppress tumour growth Journal Article


Authors: Kim, S. E.; Zhang, L.; Ma, K.; Riegman, M.; Chen, F.; Ingold, I.; Conrad, M.; Turker, M. Z.; Gao, M.; Jiang, X.; Monette, S.; Pauliah, M.; Gonen, M.; Zanzonico, P.; Quinn, T.; Wiesner, U.; Bradbury, M. S.; Overholtzer, M.
Article Title: Ultrasmall nanoparticles induce ferroptosis in nutrient-deprived cancer cells and suppress tumour growth
Abstract: The design of cancer-targeting particles with precisely tuned physicochemical properties may enhance the delivery of therapeutics and access to pharmacological targets. However, a molecular-level understanding of the interactions driving the fate of nanomedicine in biological systems remains elusive. Here, we show that ultrasmall (<10nm in diameter) poly(ethylene glycol)-coated silica nanoparticles, functionalized with melanoma-targeting peptides, can induce a form of programmed cell death known as ferroptosis in starved cancer cells and cancer-bearing mice. Tumour xenografts in mice intravenously injected with nanoparticles using a high-dose multiple injection scheme exhibit reduced growth or regression, in a manner that is reversed by the pharmacological inhibitor of ferroptosis, liproxstatin-1. These data demonstrate that ferroptosis can be targeted by ultrasmall silica nanoparticles and may have therapeutic potential.
Journal Title: Nature Nanotechnology
Volume: 11
Issue: 11
ISSN: 1748-3387
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2016-11-01
Start Page: 977
End Page: 985
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/nnano.2016.164
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC5108575
PUBMED: 27668796
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 6 December 2016 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Mithat Gonen
    1028 Gonen
  2. Pat B Zanzonico
    355 Zanzonico
  3. Mohan Pauliah
    10 Pauliah
  4. Xuejun Jiang
    121 Jiang
  5. Li Zhang
    15 Zhang
  6. Minghui   Gao
    8 Gao
  7. Feng   Chen
    18 Chen
  8. Sung Eun Kim
    7 Kim