Vocal function following successful chemoradiation treatment for advanced laryngeal cancer: Preliminary results Journal Article


Authors: Orlikoff, R. F.; Kraus, D. H.; Budnick, A. S.; Pfister, D. G.; Zelefsky, M. J.
Article Title: Vocal function following successful chemoradiation treatment for advanced laryngeal cancer: Preliminary results
Abstract: Recently there has been a trend to treat patients with advanced laryngeal cancer using chemoradiation with the intent of larynx preservation. While this is often possible, voice complaints and communicative disabilities frequently continue despite perceived improvement. This prospective study used acoustic, glottographic, and aerodynamic data in concert with phonoscopic examination to objectively assess vocal and laryngeal function before and after definitive successful chemoradiation treatment. Subjects included 9 men and 3 women who presented with advanced stage laryngeal carcinoma and moderate to severe dysponia. Posttreatment voices were compared with data obtained from a second group of 12 age- and sex-matched control subjects who had no vocal complaint. All acoustic indices of voice quality and several measures of vocal physiology showed significant improvement 1 month postchemoradiation. Nonetheless, several measures remained significantly different from those of the normal control group. It is hoped that further identification of post-treatment impairment in vocal physiology will aid the development of successful strategies to address residual and/or induced voice symptoms.
Keywords: adult; cancer chemotherapy; clinical article; treatment outcome; aged; larynx carcinoma; vocal cord; conference paper; cancer radiotherapy; chemotherapy; voice; radiation therapy; phonation; dysphonia; esophagus speech; speech rehabilitation; laryngeal cancer; human; male; female
Journal Title: Phonoscope
Volume: 2
Issue: 2
ISSN: 1090-378X
Publisher: Singular Publishing Group  
Date Published: 1999-01-01
Start Page: 67
End Page: 77
Language: English
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Conference Paper -- Export Date: 16 August 2016 -- Source: Scopus