Prospects for the therapeutic use of anticancer vaccines Journal Article


Author: Chamberlain, R. S.
Article Title: Prospects for the therapeutic use of anticancer vaccines
Abstract: Although a century has passed since initial attempts were made to stimulate the immune system to destroy tumour, the immunotherapy of cancer is still in the early stages. Historically, a variety of specific and nonspecific immunostimulatory strategies have been administered with only modest clinical success. However, recent advances in tumour immunology, most notably the identification of genes encoding for cancer regression antigens, have paved the way for the development of a variety of novel and specific vaccine approaches. These include vaccines based on tumour cells, carbohydrates, peptides and heat-shock proteins, DNA-based vaccination, and the use of recombinant bacteria and viruses to deliver antigens or the DNA coding for them. While several of these approaches have yielded exciting clinical results, a number of immunological and host obstacles to the successful application of cancer vaccines remain. Further research is needed on the optimum choice of antigen, delivery vector, adjuvant and administration regimen.
Keywords: review; neoplasms; immunotherapy; cancer vaccine; cancer vaccines; clinical trials; drug use; technology, pharmaceutical; cancer; humans; male; female
Journal Title: Drugs
Volume: 57
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0012-6667
Publisher: Adis International Ltd  
Date Published: 1999-03-01
Start Page: 309
End Page: 325
Language: English
DOI: 10.2165/00003495-199957030-00004
PUBMED: 10193685
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Review -- Export Date: 16 August 2016 -- Source: Scopus
Altmetric
Citation Impact
BMJ Impact Analytics
MSK Authors