Motivating smoking cessation among dental patients: Smokers' interest in biomarker testing for susceptibility to tobacco-related cancers Journal Article


Authors: Ostroff, J. S.; Hay, J. L.; Primavera, L. H.; Bivona, P.; Cruz, G. D.; LeGeros, R.
Article Title: Motivating smoking cessation among dental patients: Smokers' interest in biomarker testing for susceptibility to tobacco-related cancers
Abstract: This study examined interest in receiving biomarker testing for tobacco-related cancer susceptibility among 148 smokers seeking routine oral health care in a public dental clinic. Patients completed a brief, self-report survey assessing their smoking history, tobacco-related illness history, readiness to quit smoking, perceived risk and worry about cancer, and their interest in being tested for genetic susceptibility for tobacco-related cancers. Participants were socioeconomically and ethnically diverse, and were primarily long-standing, nicotine-dependent smokers. Most reported (83%) interest in biomarker feedback, and most (86%) understood that a certain genetic make-up could place them at increased risk for tobacco-related cancers. Those participants who felt that quitting smoking would reduce future cancer risk, were at least in the contemplation stage of quitting readiness, felt more worried and more at risk for developing cancer, women and younger smokers were more interested in genetic testing (all ps<0.20). Multivariate logistic regression analyses indicated that gender and risk perceptions were associated with interest in testing. The public dental clinic setting holds potential for innovative smoking cessation interventions using personalized risk feedback. © 1999 Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco.
Keywords: adolescent; adult; aged; middle aged; genetics; neoplasm; neoplasms; biological marker; biological markers; genetic predisposition to disease; smoking cessation; motivation; smoking; sex difference; sex factors; genetic predisposition; genetic screening; public opinion; humans; human; male; female; article; dental clinics; dental clinic
Journal Title: Nicotine & Tobacco Research
Volume: 1
Issue: 4
ISSN: 1462-2203
Publisher: Oxford University Press  
Date Published: 1999-12-01
Start Page: 347
End Page: 355
Language: English
PUBMED: 11072432
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI: 10.1080/14622299050011481
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 16 August 2016 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Jamie S Ostroff
    344 Ostroff
  2. Jennifer L Hay
    267 Hay