Authors: | Liu, G.; Wurst, J. M.; Tan, D. S. |
Article Title: | Stereoselective synthesis of benzannulated spiroketals: Influence of the aromatic ring on reactivity and conformation |
Abstract: | Image Presented A systematic stereocontrolled synthesis of benzannulated spiroketals has been developed, using kinetic spirocyclization reactions of glycal epoxides, leading to a new AcOH-induced cyclization and valuable insights into the reactivity and conformations of these systems. One stereochemical series accommodates axial positioning of the aromatic ring while another adopts an alternative <sup>1</sup>C<sub>4</sub> chair conformation to avoid it. Equatorial aromatic rings also participate in nonobvious steric interactions that impact thermodynamic stability. A discovery library of 68 benzannulated spiroketals with systematic variations in stereochemistry, ring size, and positioning of the aromatic substituent has been synthesized for broad biological evaluation. © 2009 American Chemical Society. |
Keywords: | structure activity relation; structure-activity relationship; chemistry; kinetics; thermodynamics; chemical structure; molecular structure; catalysis; heterocyclic compounds; heterocyclic compound; synthesis; stereoisomerism; benzene derivative; furan derivative; spiro compound; spiroketal; combinatorial chemistry; benzene derivatives; combinatorial chemistry techniques; furans; spiro compounds |
Journal Title: | Organic Letters |
Volume: | 11 |
Issue: | 16 |
ISSN: | 1523-7060 |
Publisher: | American Chemical Society |
Date Published: | 2009-08-20 |
Start Page: | 3670 |
End Page: | 3673 |
Language: | English |
DOI: | 10.1021/ol901437f |
PUBMED: | 19634891 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
PMCID: | PMC2760470 |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 7" - "Export Date: 30 November 2010" - "Source: Scopus" |