The critically ill patient after hepatobiliary surgery Journal Article


Authors: Povoski, S. P.; Downey, R. J.; Dudrick, P. S.; Fong, Y.; Jarnagin, W. R.; Groeger, J. S.; Blumgart, L. H.
Article Title: The critically ill patient after hepatobiliary surgery
Abstract: Background: We analyzed the causes and results of utilization of critical care services in the special care unit in patients after surgical procedures performed by the hepatobiliary surgical service during a 23-month period. Results: Thirty-two of 537 patients (6.0%) required postoperative admission to the special care unit. Twenty-one patients were admitted directly from operating room or from recovery room because of inability to wean from ventilator (n=10), hypovolemic shock (n=4), myocardial ischemia or infarction (n=2), sepsis (n=2), upper gastrointestinal bleeding (n=2), and acute renal failure (n=1). Eleven postoperative patients were admitted from floor care for respiratory failure (n=4), cardiac dysrhythmia or infarction (n=4), sepsis (n= 2), and upper gastrointestinal bleeding (n=1). Thirty-eight per cent of patients (n=12) admitted to the special care unit after surgery died. By multivariate analysis, total postoperative stay in the special care unit that was greater than median total duration of stay of 4.5 days was the only independent predictor of mortality (P= 0.041). Conclusions: Respiratory failure was the predominant component of all complications after hepatobiliary surgery. No clinically useful predictors of eventual outcome could be identified.
Keywords: adult; clinical article; aged; mortality; postoperative care; morbidity; intensive care; health care utilization; hospitalization; liver surgery; biliary tract surgery; critical care; respiratory failure; critical illness; pancreatic surgery; human; male; female; priority journal; article; hepatobiliary surgery
Journal Title: Critical Care
Volume: 3
Issue: 6
ISSN: 1466-609X
Publisher: BioMed Central Ltd.  
Date Published: 1999-10-13
Start Page: 139
End Page: 144
Language: English
DOI: 10.1186/cc367
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC29029
PUBMED: 11056738
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 16 August 2016 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Leslie H Blumgart
    352 Blumgart
  2. William R Jarnagin
    903 Jarnagin
  3. Yuman Fong
    775 Fong
  4. Robert J Downey
    254 Downey
  5. Jeffrey Groeger
    91 Groeger