Melan-A, a new melanocytic differentiation marker Journal Article


Authors: Busam, K. J.; Jungbluth, A. A.
Article Title: Melan-A, a new melanocytic differentiation marker
Abstract: Melan-A/MART-1 is a recently identified new melanocytic differentiation marker, which is recognized as an antigen on melanoma cells by cytotoxic T-lymphocytes. It is of interest for clinicians as potential immunotherapeutic target and it is relevant for pathologists as a novel diagnostic marker, since two antibodies (A103 and M2-7C10) have become available to study Melan-A/MART-1 expression on archival material. Both antibodies are useful in the differential diagnosis of melanocytic tumors, especially metastatic tumors, since they are more sensitive than HMB-45. Both antibodies are also of diagnostic value in the recognition of perivascular epithelioid cell tumors (angiomyolipoma, lymphangioleiomyomatosis, and clear cell tumor). Since A103 has the unique property of staining many steroid hormone producing cells, this antibody is also of value for the recognition of tumors derived from these cells, such as adrenocortical carcinomas. Both antibodies are likely to be included in the routine diagnostic armamentarium of many immunohistochemical laboratories in the near future. © 1999 Lippincott Williams © Wilkins. Inc.
Keywords: immunohistochemistry; genetics; review; lymph node metastasis; lymphatic metastasis; ovarian neoplasms; cytology; metabolism; melanoma; skin neoplasms; melanocyte; diagnosis, differential; melanocytes; differential diagnosis; neoplasm proteins; pathology; tumor antigen; physiology; monoclonal antibody; skin tumor; biosynthesis; immunology; antibodies, monoclonal; antigens, neoplasm; angiomyolipoma; ovary tumor; tumor protein; testis tumor; testicular neoplasms; antigens, differentiation; adrenal cortex tumor; adrenal cortex neoplasms; differentiation antigen; perivascular epithelioid cell tumor; lymphangioleiomyomatosis; melan-a; mart-1; humans; human; male; female; steroid cell tumor; mart1 antigen
Journal Title: Advances in Anatomic Pathology
Volume: 6
Issue: 1
ISSN: 1072-4109
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins  
Date Published: 1999-01-01
Start Page: 12
End Page: 18
Language: English
DOI: 10.1097/00125480-199901000-00002
PUBMED: 10197235
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 16 August 2016 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Achim Jungbluth
    454 Jungbluth
  2. Klaus J Busam
    688 Busam