Structural basis underlying CAC RNA recognition by the RRM domain of dimeric RNA-binding protein RBPMS Journal Article


Authors: Teplova, M.; Farazi, T. A.; Tuschl, T.; Patel, D. J.
Article Title: Structural basis underlying CAC RNA recognition by the RRM domain of dimeric RNA-binding protein RBPMS
Abstract: RNA-binding protein with multiple splicing (designated RBPMS) is a higher vertebrate mRNA-binding protein containing a single RNA recognition motif (RRM). RBPMS has been shown to be involved in mRNA transport, localization and stability, with key roles in axon guidance, smooth muscle plasticity, as well as regulation of cancer cell proliferation and migration. We report on structure-function studies of the RRM domain of RBPMS bound to a CAC-containing single-stranded RNA. These results provide insights into potential topologies of complexes formed by the RBPMS RRM domain and the tandem CAC repeat binding sites as detected by photoactivatable-ribonucleoside-enhanced crosslinking and immunoprecipitation. These studies establish that the RRM domain of RBPMS forms a symmetrical dimer in the free state, with each monomer binding sequence-specifically to all three nucleotides of a CAC segment in the RNA bound state. Structure-guided mutations within the dimerization and RNA-binding interfaces of RBPMS RRM on RNA complex formation resulted in both disruption of dimerization and a decrease in RNA-binding affinity as observed by size exclusion chromatography and isothermal titration calorimetry. As anticipated from biochemical binding studies, over-expression of dimerization or RNA-binding mutants of Flag-HA-tagged RBPMS were no longer able to track with stress granules in HEK293 cells, thereby documenting the deleterious effects of such mutations in vivo. © 2016 Cambridge University Press.
Keywords: photoactivatable-ribonucleoside-enhanced crosslinking and immunoprecipitation; rna recognition element; rna recognition motif; the rna-binding protein with multiple splicing
Journal Title: Quarterly Reviews of Biophysics
Volume: 49
ISSN: 0033-5835
Publisher: Cambridge University Press  
Date Published: 2016-09-08
Start Page: e1
Language: English
DOI: 10.1017/s0033583515000207
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 26347403
PMCID: PMC4783296
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 3 March 2016 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Dinshaw J Patel
    477 Patel
  2. Marianna Teplova
    18 Teplova