Mechanism of action of a WWTR1(TAZ)-CAMTA1 fusion oncoprotein Journal Article


Authors: Tanas, M. R.; Ma, S.; Jadaan, F. O.; Ng, C. K. Y.; Weigelt, B.; Reis-Filho, J. S.; Rubin, B. P.
Article Title: Mechanism of action of a WWTR1(TAZ)-CAMTA1 fusion oncoprotein
Abstract: The WWTR1 (protein is known as TAZ)-CAMTA1 (WC) fusion gene defines epithelioid hemangioendothelioma, a malignant vascular cancer. TAZ (transcriptional coactivator with PDZ binding motif) is a transcriptional coactivator and end effector of the Hippo tumor suppressor pathway. It is inhibited by phosphorylation by the Hippo kinases LATS1 and LATS2. Such phosphorylation causes cytoplasmic localization, 14-3-3 protein binding and the phorphorylation of a terminal phosphodegron promotes ubiquitin-dependent degradation (the phosphorylation of the different motifs has several effects). CAMTA1 is a putative tumor suppressive transcription factor. Here we demonstrate that TAZ-CAMTA1 (TC) fusion results in its nuclear localization and constitutive activation. Consequently, cells expressing TC display a TAZ-like transcriptional program that causes resistance to anoikis and oncogenic transformation. Our findings elucidate the mechanistic basis of TC oncogenic properties, highlight that TC is an important model to understand how the Hippo pathway can be inhibited in cancer, and provide approaches for targeting this chimeric protein. © 2016 Macmillan Publishers Limited All rights reserved.
Journal Title: Oncogene
Volume: 35
Issue: 7
ISSN: 0950-9232
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2016-02-18
Start Page: 929
End Page: 938
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/onc.2015.148
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 25961935
PMCID: PMC4983459
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 3 March 2016 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Britta Weigelt
    632 Weigelt
  2. Kiu Yan Charlotte Ng
    155 Ng