Abstract: |
Objective: To characterize imaging features and findings in recurrent intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMN); thereby reconciling the "field defect" theory with the appearance of recurrences distant from the resection margin. Methods: Computed tomography findings were reviewed in 89 patients who were resected with IPMN. At follow-up, the appearance of the pancreatic duct, features of recurrent masses, evidence of enhancement, calcifications, lymphadenopathy, and metastases were recorded. Results: Fourteen (16%) of the 89 patients had evidence of recurrence. Nine (64%) of the 14 patients demonstrated evidence for local recurrence. Ten recurrent lesions were noted in 9 patients. Patients with recurrence demonstrated an increase of pancreatic ductal dilatation of 3.3 mm, whereas patients without recurrence either had no dilatation or dilatation which then decreased over time. Conclusions: Computed tomography findings suspicious for tumor recurrence include enlarging mass (either solid, cystic or both), progressive ductal dilatation, or extrapancreatic disease. There was a lack of correlation between margin status and location of recurrence within the pancreas consistent with the global field defect theory of IPMN. Copyright © 2009 by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. |
Keywords: |
adult; aged; aged, 80 and over; middle aged; retrospective studies; major clinical study; pancreatic neoplasms; follow up; methodology; pancreaticoduodenectomy; pancreas; tumor localization; metastasis; computer assisted tomography; neoplasm recurrence, local; tumor volume; intraductal papillary mucinous tumor; adenocarcinoma, mucinous; carcinoma, papillary; tomography, x-ray computed; pathology; retrospective study; diagnostic agent; computer assisted diagnosis; image enhancement; contrast enhancement; tumor recurrence; pancreas duct; pancreas tumor; iohexol; contrast medium; contrast media; radiography; papillary carcinoma; colloid carcinoma; lymphadenopathy; pancreas disease; computed tomography; field defect theory; recurrent ipmn; calcification; dilatation; theory; radiographic image interpretation, computer-assisted
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