A germline variant on chromosome 4q31.1 associates with susceptibility to developing colon cancer metastasis Journal Article


Authors: Markowitz, S. D.; Nock, N. L.; Schmit, S. L.; Stadler, Z. K.; Joseph, V.; Zhang, L.; Willis, J. E.; Scacheri, P.; Veigl, M.; Adams, M. D.; Raskin, L.; Sullivan, J. F.; Stratton, K.; Shia, J.; Ellis, N.; Rennert, H. S.; Manschreck, C.; Li, L.; Offit, K.; Elston, R. C.; Rennert, G.; Gruber, S. B.
Article Title: A germline variant on chromosome 4q31.1 associates with susceptibility to developing colon cancer metastasis
Abstract: We tested for germline variants showing association to colon cancer metastasis using a genome-wide association study that compared Ashkenazi Jewish individuals with stage IV metastatic colon cancers versus those with stage I or II non-metastatic colon cancers. In a two-stage study design, we demonstrated significant association to developing metastatic disease for rs60745952, that in Ashkenazi discovery and validation cohorts, respectively, showed an odds ratio (OR) = 2.3 (P = 2.73E-06) and OR = 1.89 (P = 8.05E-04) (exceeding validation threshold of 0.0044). Significant association to metastatic colon cancer was further confirmed by a meta-analysis of rs60745952 in these datasets plus an additional Ashkenazi validation cohort (OR = 1.92; 95% CI: 1.28-2.87), and by a permutation test that demonstrated a significantly longer haplotype surrounding rs60745952 in the stage IV samples. rs60745952, located in an intergenic region on chromosome 4q31.1, and not previously associated with cancer, is, thus, a germline genetic marker for susceptibility to developing colon cancer metastases among Ashkenazi Jews. Copyright © 2016 Markowitz et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Journal Title: PLoS ONE
Volume: 11
Issue: 1
ISSN: 1932-6203
Publisher: Public Library of Science  
Date Published: 2016-01-11
Start Page: e0146435
Language: English
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0146435
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC4709047
PUBMED: 26751797
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 3 February 2016 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Kenneth Offit
    788 Offit
  2. Zsofia Kinga Stadler
    389 Stadler
  3. Jinru Shia
    717 Shia
  4. Vijai Joseph
    211 Joseph