Rationale and early experience with prophylactic placement of mesh to prevent parastomal hernia formation after ileal conduit urinary diversion and cystectomy for bladder cancer Journal Article


Authors: Donahue, T. F.; Cha, E. K.; Bochner, B. H.
Article Title: Rationale and early experience with prophylactic placement of mesh to prevent parastomal hernia formation after ileal conduit urinary diversion and cystectomy for bladder cancer
Abstract: Parastomal hernias (PH) represent a clinically significant problem for many patients after radical cystectomy and ileal conduit diversion. The prevalence may be as high as 60 % and in some series, up to 30 % of patients require surgical intervention due to the complications of pain, poor fit of an ostomy appliance, leakage, urinary obstruction, and bowel obstruction or strangulation. Due to the potential morbidity associated with PH repair, there have been efforts to prevent PH development at the time of the index surgery. Four randomized trials of prophylactic mesh placement at the time of colostomy and ileostomy stoma formation have demonstrated significant reductions in PH rates with acceptably low complication rates. In this review, we describe the clinical and radiographic definitions of PH, the clinical impact and risk factors behind its development, and the rationale behind prophylactic mesh placement for patients undergoing ileal conduit urinary diversion. Additionally, we report our experience with prophylactic mesh placed at radical cystectomy at our institution. © 2016, Springer Science+Business Media New York.
Keywords: radical cystectomy; ileal conduit; parastomal hernia
Journal Title: Current Urology Reports
Volume: 17
Issue: 2
ISSN: 1527-2737
Publisher: Springer  
Date Published: 2016-02-01
Start Page: 9
Language: English
DOI: 10.1007/s11934-015-0565-z
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 26757903
PMCID: PMC4803475
DOI/URL:
Notes: Review -- Export Date: 3 February 2016 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Bernard Bochner
    468 Bochner
  2. Eugene K. Cha
    100 Cha