Molecular characterization of a granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor receptor alpha subunit-associated protein, GRAP Journal Article


Authors: Tu, J.; Karasavvas, N.; Heaney, M. L.; Vera, J. C.; Golde, D. W.
Article Title: Molecular characterization of a granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor receptor alpha subunit-associated protein, GRAP
Abstract: The granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor receptor (GM-CSF-R) is a heterodimer composed of 2 subunits, alpha and beta, and ligand binding to the high-affinity receptor leads to signalling for the multiple actions of GM-CSF on target cells. In order to explore the role of the alpha subunit in signalling, we used a yeast-2-hybrid system to identify proteins interacting with the intracellular domain of the GMR-alpha. A cDNA encoding a predicted protein of 198 amino acids, designated GRAP (GM CSF receptor a subunit-associated protein), was isolated in experiments using the intracellular portion of GMR-alpha as bait. The interaction between GRAP and GMR-alpha was confirmed by coimmunoprecipitation in mammalian cells. GRAP mRNA is widely expressed in normal human and mouse tissues and in neoplastic human cell lines, but it is not restricted to cells or tissues that express GM-CSF receptors, Three discrete GRAP mRNA species were detected in human tissues and cells, with estimated sizes of 3.3, 3.1, and 1.3 kb, GRAP is highly conserved throughout evolution, and homologues are found in yeast. The GRAP locus in Saccharomyces cerevisiae was disrupted, and mutant yeast cells showed an inappropriate stress response under normal culture conditions, manifested by early accumulation of glycogen during the logarithmic growth phase. GRAP is, therefore, a highly conserved and widely expressed protein that binds to the intracellular domain of GMR-alpha, and it appears to play an important role in cellular metabolism. (C) 2000 by The American Society of Hematology.
Keywords: translation; yeast; reconstitution; saccharomyces-cerevisiae; cells; pathway; signal-transduction; tyrosine phosphorylation; alpha-subunit; gm-csf receptor
Journal Title: Blood
Volume: 96
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0006-4971
Publisher: American Society of Hematology  
Date Published: 2000-08-01
Start Page: 794
End Page: 799
Language: English
ACCESSION: WOS:000088394000002
PROVIDER: wos
PUBMED: 10910889
DOI: 10.1182/blood.V96.3.794
Notes: Article -- Source: Wos
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MSK Authors
  1. Juan C Vera
    64 Vera
  2. Mark L Heaney
    94 Heaney
  3. David Golde
    127 Golde
  4. Jiangling   Tu
    3 Tu