Accuracy in catheter reconstruction in computed tomography planning of high dose rate prostate brachytherapy Conference Paper


Authors: Fung, A. Y. C.; Zaider, M.
Editor: Enderle, J. D.
Title: Accuracy in catheter reconstruction in computed tomography planning of high dose rate prostate brachytherapy
Conference Title: 22nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Abstract: In prostate brachytherapy, the physical advantages of high dose rate (HDR) treatment with remote afterloading versus low dose rate (LDR) permanent implant include more conformal dose distribution. In practice, catheters placed in the patient are often not rectilinear or parallel to each other as intended. If the treatment planning system does not account for this feature the resulting treatment plan - while adequate on paper - may result in erroneous dose delivery. There are basically three approaches to catheter digitization: (1) Parallel reconstruction: one digitizes only one point for each catheter at the central slice, and assumes that the catheters are parallel to each other and horizontal; (2) Straight reconstruction: both ends of the catheters are digitized, thus assuming the catheters are straight while at an angle to each other; (3) Slice-by-slice reconstruction: every catheter is digitized on all slices to obtain its exact geometry. The in-house treatment planning system currently in use at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center makes use of slice-by-slice reconstruction. With isodose distributions and dose volume histograms, we studied the problems encountered when approximate reconstruction methods are used. Dose distribution resulting from parallel reconstruction is significantly different from "real" distribution. In contrast, dosimetric difference between straight and slice-by-slice reconstructions appears minor. This is because quite often catheters are not parallel to each other, but each individual catheter is fairly straight. We suggest that parallel reconstruction is too inaccurate for dosimetric planning, while slice-by-slice reconstruction may be too time-consuming. Straight (two point) reconstruction represents a balance between accuracy and efficiency.
Keywords: oncology; prostate; computerized tomography; dosimetry; urology; brachytherapy; reconstruction; ct; prostate brachytherapy; treatment planning system; implants (surgical); catheters; hdr; catheter reconstruction; conformal dose distribution
Journal Title IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference. Proceedings
Volume: 4
Conference Dates: 2000 Jul 23-28
Conference Location: Chicago, IL
ISBN: 1094-687X
Publisher: IEEE  
Location: Chicago, IL
Date Published: 2000-01-01
Start Page: 2685
End Page: 2688
Language: English
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI: 10.1109/IEMBS.2000.901413
DOI/URL:
Notes: Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Proc -- Conference code: 58181 -- Export Date: 18 November 2015 -- CODEN: CEMBA -- 23 July 2000 through 28 July 2000 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Albert Fung
    20 Fung
  2. Marco Zaider
    171 Zaider