Author: | Saltz, L. |
Article Title: | Irinotecan-based combinations for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer |
Abstract: | Irinotecan (Camptosar) is a topoisomerase I inhibitor with demonstrated antitumor activity against a wide variety of malignancies. Phase II studies have shown that this agent has significant single-agent activity against both chemotherapy-naive and fluorouracil (5-FU)-refractory colorectal cancer. Phase III studies now indicate that irinotecan/5-FU/leucovorin combinations have antitumor activity superior to standard 5-FU/ leucovorin regimens alone. These irinotecan-based combinations are now entering clinical trials for the adjuvant treatment of resected stage III colon cancer. It is hypothesized that the superior antitumor activity of these irinotecan-based combinations seen in the metastatic setting will translate into improved survival and increased cure rates in these earlier-stage patients. |
Keywords: | survival; treatment outcome; survival analysis; clinical trial; review; fluorouracil; chemotherapy, adjuvant; antineoplastic agent; metastasis; controlled clinical trial; phase 2 clinical trial; randomized controlled trial; antineoplastic combined chemotherapy protocols; camptothecin; irinotecan; colorectal neoplasms; randomized controlled trials; colorectal tumor; folinic acid; adjuvant chemotherapy; neoplasm metastasis; drug derivative; phase 3 clinical trial; leucovorin; clinical trials, phase ii; clinical trials, phase iii; humans; human |
Journal Title: | Oncology (Norwalk) |
Volume: | 14 |
Issue: | 12 Suppl. 14 |
ISSN: | 0890-9091 |
Publisher: | C M P Medica LLC * The Oncology Group |
Date Published: | 2000-12-01 |
Start Page: | 47 |
End Page: | 50 |
Language: | English |
PUBMED: | 11200149 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | Export Date: 18 November 2015 -- Source: Scopus |