Lymphedema in women treated for breast cancer Journal Article


Authors: Loudon, L.; Petrek, J.
Article Title: Lymphedema in women treated for breast cancer
Abstract: PURPOSE: The purpose of this report is to discuss the etiologic factors, prevention, and current treatment options for lymphedema, which may occur after breast cancer. OVERVIEW: Lymphedema can develop in the breast cancer patient as a result of the interruption of lymphatic flow from postsurgical, postradiation, and infectious causes. It can present at various points after breast cancer treatment and may range from mild to a seriously disabling enlargement. Because lymphedema is permanent, the goal of treatment options is the control of edema, and a multidimensional approach to care is often needed. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: In the past, there has been limited research in this area. Because lymphedema is essentially an incurable condition, healthcare providers should be aware of techniques such as sentinel-node biopsy that could significantly decrease its incidence. In addition, it is important that each patient's treatment include education and prevention precautions.
Keywords: pathophysiology; cancer radiotherapy; lymphoscintigraphy; sentinel lymph node biopsy; oncologic nursing; infection; breast cancer; incidence; risk factors; patient education; practice guideline; breast neoplasms; surgical approach; postoperative complication; lymphedema; patient care team; severity of illness index; nursing assessment; physiotherapy; lymph node biopsy; primary prevention; diuretic agent; coumarin; bandages; sentinel-node biopsy; complete decongestive physiotherapy; humans; female; article; pneumatic pump; diuretic therapy
Journal Title: Cancer Practice
Volume: 8
Issue: 2
ISSN: 1065-4704
Publisher: Blackwell Publishing  
Date Published: 2000-03-01
Start Page: 65
End Page: 71
Language: English
DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-5394.2000.82004.x
PUBMED: 11898179
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 18 November 2015 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Jeanne Ann Petrek
    91 Petrek
  2. Lisa D Loudon
    4 Loudon