Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans of the head and neck Journal Article


Authors: Stojadinovic, A.; Karpoff, H. M.; Antonescu, C. R.; Shah, J. P.; Singh, B.; Spiro, R. H.; Dumornay, W.; Shaha, A. R.
Article Title: Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans of the head and neck
Abstract: Background: Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) of the head and neck is a rare, locally infiltrative, low-grade sarcoma. This study defines the clinical behavior of DFSP, evaluates the role of frozen section analysis, and identifies factors that predict local control. Methods: Hospital records and pathological slides were reviewed for 33 patients with pathologically confirmed head and neck DFSP treated at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center between 1964 and 1999. Factors were analyzed by using Fisher's exact or χ2 tests. Results: For 21 primary and 12 recurrent patients, median age and tumor size at presentation was 39 years and 2.0 cm, respectively. Thirty-two (97%) patients were alive at a median follow-up of 82 months. Three patients recurred locally, all with smaller than 2-cm resection margins. Deep tumors were more likely to have a margin-positive resection than superficial lesions (P = .03). Gross margin 2 cm or more was a significant predictor of a negative histological margin (P < .001). There was a trend toward improved recurrence-free survival for tumors treated with wide (≥2 cm) margin resection (P = .059). Accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and false negative rates of frozen section were 80%, 43%, 100%, and 57%, respectively. Conclusions: Wide margin resection of head and neck DFSP predicts negative histological margins and impacts favorably on local recurrence-free survival. Frozen section analysis does not assess resection margins accurately.
Keywords: adult; cancer survival; clinical article; human tissue; treatment outcome; aged; disease-free survival; middle aged; retrospective studies; mortality; cancer recurrence; disease free survival; follow up; follow-up studies; neoplasm recurrence, local; skin neoplasms; pathology; retrospective study; histology; sarcoma; skin tumor; fibrosarcoma; head and neck cancer; head and neck neoplasms; tumor recurrence; cancer size; medical record; frozen section; head and neck; frozen sections; head and neck tumor; dermatofibrosarcoma; medical records; dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans; humans; human; male; female; article
Journal Title: Annals of Surgical Oncology
Volume: 7
Issue: 9
ISSN: 1068-9265
Publisher: Springer  
Date Published: 2000-10-01
Start Page: 696
End Page: 704
Language: English
PUBMED: 11034249
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI: 10.1007/s10434-000-0696-3
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 18 November 2015 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Ashok R Shaha
    697 Shaha
  2. Bhuvanesh Singh
    242 Singh
  3. Howard M Karpoff
    16 Karpoff
  4. Cristina R Antonescu
    895 Antonescu
  5. Jatin P Shah
    721 Shah
  6. Ronald H Spiro
    105 Spiro