DNA methylation pathways and their crosstalk with histone methylation Journal Article


Authors: Du, J.; Johnson, L. M.; Jacobsen, S. E.; Patel, D. J.
Article Title: DNA methylation pathways and their crosstalk with histone methylation
Abstract: Methylation of DNA and of histone 3 at Lys 9 (H3K9) are highly correlated with gene silencing in eukaryotes from fungi to humans. Both of these epigenetic marks need to be established at specific regions of the genome and then maintained at these sites through cell division. Protein structural domains that specifically recognize methylated DNA and methylated histones are key for targeting enzymes that catalyse these marks to appropriate genome sites. Genetic, genomic, structural and biochemical data reveal connections between these two epigenetic marks, and these domains mediate much of the crosstalk. © 2015 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved.
Keywords: signal transduction; nonhuman; cell division; dna methylation; eukaryota; epigenetics; mammal; histone h3; genomics; genome; gene silencing; catalysis; protein structure; fungus; fungi; dna methyltransferase 1; eukaryote; life cycle; histone methylation; biochemical analysis; arabidopsis thaliana; neurospora crassa; human; priority journal; article
Journal Title: Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology
Volume: 16
Issue: 9
ISSN: 1471-0072
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2015-09-01
Start Page: 519
End Page: 532
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/nrm4043
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 26296162
PMCID: PMC4672940
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 2 October 2015 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Dinshaw J Patel
    479 Patel