Risk/benefit profile of arsenic trioxide Journal Article


Authors: Rust, D. M.; Soignet, S. L.
Article Title: Risk/benefit profile of arsenic trioxide
Abstract: Approximately 20%-30% of patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) who are treated with the current standard all-trans retinoic acid and anthracycline-based chemotherapy regimen suffer relapse. In the mid-1990s, studies from China reported the effective use of arsenic trioxide in achieving complete remission in patients with APL. In the United States, a multicenter trial of this agent in 40 patients with relapsed APL following conventional therapy confirmed the positive safety and efficacy outcomes of a smaller 12-patient pilot study. Common adverse events were hyperleukocytosis, APL differentiation syndrome, prolonged QT interval on electrocardiogram, skin rash, and hyperglycemia.
Keywords: drug efficacy; drug safety; risk benefit analysis; antineoplastic agents; conference paper; neoplasm recurrence, local; risk assessment; hyperglycemia; rash; arsenic trioxide; arsenicals; leukemia, promyelocytic, acute; oxides; acute myeloblastic leukemia; remission; anthracycline derivative; leukocytosis; retinoic acid; china; acute promyelocytic leukemia; qt interval; all-trans retinoic acid; hyperleukocytosis; long qt syndrome; humans; human; priority journal; apl differentiation syndrome
Journal Title: The Oncologist
Volume: 6
Issue: Suppl. 2
ISSN: 1083-7159
Publisher: Oxford University Press  
Date Published: 2001-04-01
Start Page: 29
End Page: 32
Language: English
PUBMED: 11331438
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI: 10.1634/theoncologist.6-suppl_2-29
DOI/URL:
Notes: Presented at Scientific Roundtable on Arsenic Trioxide: Scientific and Clinical Progress; 2000 Jul 19; New York, NY -- Export Date: 21 May 2015 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Steven L Soignet
    53 Soignet