La cyclooxygenase-2: Nouvelle cible dans le traitement des cancers epitheliaux - Les cyclooxygenases Journal Article


Authors: Eschwege, P.; de Ledinghen, V.; Camilli, T.; Kulkarni, S.; Dalbagni, G.; Droupy, S.; Jardin, A.; Benoit, G.; Weksler, B. B.
Article Title: La cyclooxygenase-2: Nouvelle cible dans le traitement des cancers epitheliaux - Les cyclooxygenases
Abstract: Two isoforms: There are two isoforms of cyclooxygenase (COX) with similar structure and metabolic activity. COX-1 is a constitutional enzyme. COX-2 is an inductible form. Cyclooxygenase-1: COX-1 is present in most tissues, particularly in the kidney, the digestive tract mucosa, platelets, brain, liver and spleen. Cyclooxygenase-2: COX-2 expression can be induced by an inflammatory process. Implicated in the development of certain cancers, COX-2 is expressed in numerous tumor cell lines and in most epithelial carcinomas. COX-2 favors tumor invasion and inhibits apoptosis. When it is absent tumor growth is slower or stopped. (C) 2001, Masson, Paris.
Keywords: carcinoma; phorbol ester; gene-expression; squamous-cell; endothelial-cells; inhibition; adenocarcinomas; synthetase; human colon-cancer; arachidonic-acid; prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase
Journal Title: Presse Medicale
Volume: 30
Issue: 10
ISSN: 0755-4982
Publisher: Masson Editeur  
Date Published: 2001-03-17
Start Page: 511
End Page: 514
Language: French
ACCESSION: WOS:000167713200013
PROVIDER: wos
Notes: [Cyclooxygenase-2: a new target for epithelial cancer treatments - Cyclooxygenases] -- Article -- Source: Wos