Uptake of (45)Ca by mitochondria of Trigonella foenum-graecum as influenced by selenium and mimosine - Detailed kinetic analyses Journal Article


Authors: Sreekala, M.; Lalitha, K.
Article Title: Uptake of (45)Ca by mitochondria of Trigonella foenum-graecum as influenced by selenium and mimosine - Detailed kinetic analyses
Abstract: Mitochondria from Trigonella foenum-graecum seedlings grown independently in the presence of either selenium (0.75 ppm) or mimosine (0.1 mM) exhibited respiration-stimulated energy-dependent uptake of Ca2+. Uptake studies were carried out independently at a series of Ca2+ concentrations at two different levels: (1) 1-20 muM and (2) 25-1500 muM. Levels of uptake were 50-100% higher in the mitochondria of seedlings of both the Se and mimosine groups. Detailed kinetic analyses revealed negative cooperative effects operative during uptake of Ca2+ at 25-1500 muM given in the medium. Hill coefficients for Ca2+ uptake by the mitochondria of different groups remained unchanged (nH, 0.75). Biphasic Scatchard plots were concave upward, suggestive of two classes of binding sites. High-affinity binding sites were estimated to be 16 nmol/mg protein with dissociation constant (K-Ca) of 2.5 x 10(9) L/mol. In contrast, graphical analyses of the uptake of Ca2+ in the range 1-20 muM in the medium revealed cooperative effects of positive nature. The present study demonstrates mixed cooperative effects during Ca2+ uptake by mitochondria from seedlings of T. foenum-graecum.
Keywords: metabolism; stress; oxidative; deficiency; selenium : plant mitochondria; ca uptake; kinetics of ca-45 uptake; trigonella foenum-graecum : essentiality of se; ca-45 uptake; effect of; mimosine; mimosine : trigonella foenum-graecum; effect on; plant mitochondria; plant mitochondria : effect of mimosine; se; rat-liver mitochondria; calcium-transport; corn mitochondria; mitigation; seedlings
Journal Title: Biological Trace Element Research
Volume: 82
Issue: 1-3
ISSN: 0163-4984
Publisher: Springer  
Date Published: 2001-06-01
Start Page: 217
End Page: 229
Language: English
ACCESSION: WOS:000171653500019
DOI: 10.1385/bter:82:1-3:217
PROVIDER: wos
PUBMED: 11697770
Notes: Article -- Source: Wos
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