Emotional and sexual concerns in women undergoing pelvic surgery and associated treatment for gynecologic cancer Journal Article


Authors: Stabile, C.; Gunn, A.; Sonoda, Y.; Carter, J.
Article Title: Emotional and sexual concerns in women undergoing pelvic surgery and associated treatment for gynecologic cancer
Abstract: The surgical management of gynecologic cancer can cause short- and long-term effects on sexuality, emotional well being, reproductive function, and overall quality of life (QoL). Fortunately, innovative approaches developed over the past several decades have improved oncologic outcomes and reduced treatment sequelae; however, these side effects of treatment are still prevalent. In this article, we provide an overview of the various standard-of-care pelvic surgeries and multimodality cancer treatments (chemotherapy and radiation therapy) by anatomic site and highlight the potential emotional and sexual consequences that can influence cancer survivorship and QoL. Potential screening tools that can be used in clinical practice to identify some of these concerns and treatment side effects and possible solutions are also provided. These screening tools include brief assessments that can be used in the clinical care setting to assist in the identification of problematic issues throughout the continuum of care. This optimizes quality of care, and ultimately, QoL in these women. Prospective clinical trials with gynecologic oncology populations should include patient-reported outcomes to identify subgroups at risk for difficulties during and following treatment for early intervention. © Translational Andrology and Urology.
Keywords: cancer survival; review; cancer diagnosis; hysterectomy; laparoscopy; endometrium cancer; salpingooophorectomy; quality of life; ovary cancer; brca1 protein; brca2 protein; questionnaire; psychological aspect; sexuality; uterine cervix cancer; survivorship; surgery; ca 125 antigen; gynecologic cancer; emotionality; sexual function; sexual behavior; pelvis surgery; randomized controlled trial (topic); vulva cancer; minimally invasive procedure; sexual health; vulvectomy; human; quality of life (qol); emotional function
Journal Title: Translational Andrology and Urology
Volume: 4
Issue: 2
ISSN: 2223-4683
Publisher: AME Publishing Company  
Date Published: 2015-04-01
Start Page: 169
End Page: 185
Language: English
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2223-4683.2015.04.03
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC4708131
PUBMED: 26816823
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 3 June 2015 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Yukio Sonoda
    472 Sonoda
  2. Jeanne Carter
    159 Carter
  3. Cara Marie Stabile
    26 Stabile
  4. Abigail Rose Gunn
    4 Gunn