Feasibility and efficacy of patient-initiated mobile teledermoscopy for short-term monitoring of clinically atypical nevi Journal Article


Authors: Wu, X.; Oliveria, S. A.; Yagerman, S.; Chen, L.; Defazio, J.; Braun, R.; Marghoob, A. A.
Article Title: Feasibility and efficacy of patient-initiated mobile teledermoscopy for short-term monitoring of clinically atypical nevi
Abstract: IMPORTANCE: Patient-driven mobile teledermoscopy may be applicable for monitoring of skin lesions. OBJECTIVE: To assess the feasibility, efficacy, and patient receptivity of teledermoscopy for short-term monitoring of clinically atypical nevi. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This was a prospective cohort study performed at an institutional referral center in New York. Consecutive patients 18 years or older, with 1 or more clinically atypical nevi that required short-term monitoring and were accessible by a mobile imaging device were recruited for the study. All 34 patients consented to the study, and 29 completed follow-up. Dermoscopic images were obtained in the office-based setting by a dermatologist and with an iPhone by the patient at baseline and follow-up (3-4 months). Patients completed surveys that included questions about skincare awareness and attitudes toward teledermoscopy. Standard dermoscopic images were evaluated by the office-based dermatologist, and mobile dermoscopic images were sent via the Internet to a teledermatologist to evaluate image quality and presence of significant clinical lesion change. The decisions of the teledermatologist and office-based dermatologist were compared. MAINOUTCOMES ANDMEASURES:(1) Feasibility of using mobile dermatoscope by patients, (2) diagnostic concordance of teledermoscopy vs conventional office-based visit, and (3) patient receptivity to teledermoscopy for short-term monitoring of nevi. RESULTS: Of the 29 patients who completed the study, 28 (97%) were ableto acquire baseline and follow-up images that were subsequently deemed evaluable by the teledermatologist. The diagnostic concordance between conventional office-based visits and teledermoscopy encounters was 0.87 (SE, 0.13) (? statistic). In addition, patients reported high receptivity to teledermoscopy for short-term monitoring of nevi. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Results from this pilot study suggest that teledermoscopy is feasible and effective as a method for short-term monitoring of clinically atypical nevi. The implementation of teledermoscopy can potentially enhance patient convenience, optimize physician scheduling, and promote efficiency.
Journal Title: JAMA Dermatology
Volume: 151
Issue: 5
ISSN: 2168-6068
Publisher: American Medical Association  
Date Published: 2015-05-01
Start Page: 489
End Page: 496
Language: English
DOI: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2014.3837
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 25629626
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 3 June 2015 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Jennifer Defazio
    16 Defazio
  2. Ashfaq A Marghoob
    534 Marghoob
  3. Lucy Lugun Chen
    11 Chen
  4. Xinyuan   Wu
    9 Wu