Protein S-nitrosylation: A physiological signal for neuronal nitric oxide Journal Article


Authors: Jaffrey, S. R.; Erdjument-Bromage, H.; Ferris, C. D.; Tempst, P.; Snyder, S. H.
Article Title: Protein S-nitrosylation: A physiological signal for neuronal nitric oxide
Abstract: Nitric oxide (NO) has been linked to numerous physiological and pathophysiological events that are not readily explained by the well established effects of NO on soluble guanylyl cyclase. Exogenous NO S-nitrosylates cysteine residues in proteins, but whether this is an important function of endogenous NO is unclear. Here, using a new proteomic approach, we identify a population of proteins that are endogenously S-nitrosylated, and demonstrate the loss of this modification in mice harbouring a genomic deletion of neuronal NO synthase (nNOS). Targets of NO include metabolic, structural and signalling proteins that may be effectors for neuronally generated NO. These findings establish protein S-nitrosylation as a physiological signalling mechanism for nNOS.
Keywords: signal transduction; gene deletion; nonhuman; cell proliferation; mass spectrometry; proteins; proteome; animal cell; animals; mice; cerebellum; apoptosis; nerve tissue proteins; animalia; molecular sequence data; immunoblotting; target cell; rats; genes, ras; nerve cell; glutathione; nitric oxide synthase; nitric oxide synthase type i; enzyme modification; protein modification; acetylation; biotinylation; enzyme active site; hydrazines; nitric oxide; neurotransmitter release; nitrogen oxides; chemoluminescence; protein s; nitric oxide donors; priority journal; article; mercaptoethanol; nitroso compounds; s-nitrosoglutathione; s-nitrosothiols
Journal Title: Nature Cell Biology
Volume: 3
Issue: 2
ISSN: 1465-7392
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2001-02-01
Start Page: 193
End Page: 197
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/35055104
PUBMED: 11175752
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 21 May 2015 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Paul J Tempst
    324 Tempst