The measurement of three dimensional dose distribution of a ruthenium-106 ophthalmological applicator using magnetic resonance imaging of BANG polymer gels Journal Article


Authors: Chan, M. F.; Fung, A. Y.; Hu, Y. C.; Chui, C. S.; Amols, H.; Zaider, M.; Abramson, D.
Article Title: The measurement of three dimensional dose distribution of a ruthenium-106 ophthalmological applicator using magnetic resonance imaging of BANG polymer gels
Abstract: The BANG (MGS Research Inc., Guilford, CT) polymer gel has been used as a dosimeter to determine the three-dimensional (3D) dose distribution of a ruthenium-106 (Ru-106) ophthalmologic applicator. An eye phantom made of the BANG gel was irradiated with the Ru-106 source for up to 1 h. The phantom and a set of calibration vials were scanned simultaneously in a GE 1.5 T MR imager using the Hahn spin-echo pulse sequence with a TR of 2000 ms and two TEs of 20 ms and 100 ms. The T(2) values were evaluated on a pixel-by-pixel basis using custom-built software on a DEC alpha workstation and converted to dose using calibration data. Depth doses and isodose lines of the Ru-106 eye-plaque were generated. It is concluded that the BANG gel dosimetry offers the potential for measuring the 3D dose distributions of an ophthalmologic applicator, with high spatial resolution and relatively good accuracy.
Keywords: nuclear magnetic resonance imaging; methodology; magnetic resonance imaging; melanoma; retinoblastoma; retina tumor; retinal neoplasms; gel; gels; evaluation; instrumentation; image quality; three dimensional imaging; imaging, three-dimensional; brachytherapy; phantoms, imaging; polymer; radiation monitoring; polymers; eye tumor; eye neoplasms; ruthenium radioisotopes; humans; human; article; bang polymer gel; ruthenium
Journal Title: Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics
Volume: 2
Issue: 2
ISSN: 1526-9914
Publisher: American College of Medical Physics  
Date Published: 2001-01-01
Start Page: 85
End Page: 89
Language: English
PUBMED: 11604053
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI: 10.1120/jacmp.v2i2.2617
PMCID: PMC5725998
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 21 May 2015 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Maria F Chan
    191 Chan
  2. Albert Fung
    20 Fung
  3. Howard I Amols
    157 Amols
  4. Marco Zaider
    171 Zaider
  5. Yu-Chi Hu
    119 Hu
  6. Chen Chui
    144 Chui