Distinct effects of concomitant Jak2V617F expression and Tet2 loss in mice promote disease progression in myeloproliferative neoplasms Journal Article


Authors: Chen, E.; Schneider, R. K.; Breyfogle, L. J.; Rosen, E. A.; Poveromo, L.; Elf, S.; Ko, A.; Brumme, K.; Levine, R.; Ebert, B. L.; Mullally, A.
Article Title: Distinct effects of concomitant Jak2V617F expression and Tet2 loss in mice promote disease progression in myeloproliferative neoplasms
Abstract: Signaling mutations (eg, JAK2V617F) and mutations in genes involved in epigenetic regulation (eg, TET2) are the most common cooccurring classes of mutations in myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs). Clinical correlative studies have demonstrated that TET2 mutations are enriched in more advanced phases of MPNs such as myelofibrosis and leukemic transformation, suggesting that theymay cooperate with JAK2V617F to promote disease progression. Todissect the effects of concomitant Jak2V617F expression and Tet2 loss within distinct hematopoietic compartments in vivo, we generated Jak2V617F/Tet2 compound mutant genetic mice. We found that the combination of Jak2V617F expression and Tet2 loss resulted in a more florid MPN phenotype than that seen with either allele alone. Concordant with this, we found that Tet2 deletion conferred a strong functional competitive advantage to Jak2V617F-mutant hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Transcriptional profiling revealed that both Jak2V617F expression and Tet2 loss were associated with distinct and nonoverlapping gene expression signatures within the HSC compartment. In aggregate, our findings indicate that Tet2 loss drives clonal dominance in HSCs, and Jak2V617F expression causes expansion of downstream precursor cell populations, resulting in disease progression through combinatorial effects. This work provides insight into the functional consequences of JAK2V617F-TET2 comutation in MPNs, particularly as it pertains to HSCs.
Keywords: controlled study; unclassified drug; janus kinase 2; disease course; histopathology; nonhuman; animal cell; mouse; phenotype; allele; animal tissue; cell compartmentalization; gene expression profiling; animal experiment; genetic transcription; in vivo study; cell population; clonal variation; hematopoietic stem cell; oxidoreductase; loss of function mutation; cell expansion; myeloproliferative neoplasm; deletion mutant; priority journal; article; tet2 protein; miconazole nitrate
Journal Title: Blood
Volume: 125
Issue: 2
ISSN: 0006-4971
Publisher: American Society of Hematology  
Date Published: 2015-01-08
Start Page: 327
End Page: 335
Language: English
DOI: 10.1182/blood-2014-04-567024
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC4287639
PUBMED: 25281607
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 2 February 2015 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Ross Levine
    775 Levine