Design of artificial transcriptional activators with rigid poly-L-proline linkers Journal Article


Authors: Arora, P. S.; Ansari, A. Z.; Best, T. P.; Ptashne, M.; Dervan, P. B.
Article Title: Design of artificial transcriptional activators with rigid poly-L-proline linkers
Abstract: Typical eukaryotic transcriptional activators are composed of distinct functional domains, including a DNA binding domain and an activating domain. Artificial transcription factors have been designed wherein the DNA binding domain is a minor groove DNA binding hairpin polyamide linked by a flexible tether to short activating peptides, typically 16-20 residues in size. In this study, the linker between the polyamide and the peptide was altered in an incremental fashion using rigid oligoproline "molecular rulers" in the 18-45 Å length range. We find that there is an optimal linker length which separates the DNA and the activation region for transcription activation.
Keywords: dna-binding proteins; protein conformation; protein domain; transcription initiation; transcription factor; peptide; structure-activity relationship; transcription factors; dna; amino acid sequence; molecular sequence data; peptides; base sequence; models, molecular; protein structure, tertiary; chemical structure; dna binding; eukaryote; synthetic peptide; cross-linking reagents; trans-activation (genetics); biomimetic materials; proline derivative; transcription activation; article; polyamides; polyamide
Journal Title: Journal of the American Chemical Society
Volume: 124
Issue: 44
ISSN: 0002-7863
Publisher: American Chemical Society  
Date Published: 2002-11-06
Start Page: 13067
End Page: 13071
Language: English
DOI: 10.1021/ja0208355
PUBMED: 12405833
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 14 November 2014 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Mark Ptashne
    61 Ptashne
  2. Aseem Z Ansari
    10 Ansari