A review of second-line chemotherapy and prognostic models for disseminated germ cell tumors Journal Article


Authors: Voss, M. H.; Feldman, D. R.; Bosl, G. J.; Motzer, R. J.
Article Title: A review of second-line chemotherapy and prognostic models for disseminated germ cell tumors
Abstract: Despite an excellent prognosis even for patients with disseminated disease, about 20% to 30% of men with advanced germ cell tumors are refractory to first-line chemotherapy or experience disease recurrence after an initial remission with such treatment. Many of these are cured with conventional dose cisplatin/ifosfamide-based regimen or high-dose chemotherapy with stem cell rescue. Controversy exists regarding the optimal choice between these 2 second-line approaches, and available data for each is reviewed here. Clinical factors can help prognosticate patients, and recently an international effort developed a prognostic model for the second-line setting that can be universally applied in future studies. © 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Keywords: cancer chemotherapy; overall survival; review; cancer recurrence; salvage therapy; cisplatin; disseminated cancer; patient selection; paclitaxel; chemotherapy; cancer staging; protein blood level; metastasis; progression free survival; multiple cycle treatment; nephrotoxicity; bone marrow suppression; etoposide; ifosfamide; vinblastine; drug dose escalation; cancer regression; bleomycin; cancer relapse; mesna; testis cancer; germ cell tumor; seminoma; alpha fetoprotein; chorionic gonadotropin; hormone blood level; phase 2 clinical trial (topic); phase 1 clinical trial (topic); germ cell neoplasm
Journal Title: Hematology/Oncology Clinics of North America
Volume: 25
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0889-8588
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2011-06-01
Start Page: 557
End Page: 576
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.hoc.2011.03.007
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC3230321
PUBMED: 21570609
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 23 June 2011" - "CODEN: HCNAE" - "Source: Scopus"
Altmetric
Citation Impact
BMJ Impact Analytics
MSK Authors
  1. Robert Motzer
    1243 Motzer
  2. Darren Richard Feldman
    340 Feldman
  3. Martin Henner Voss
    288 Voss
  4. George Bosl
    430 Bosl