A randomized controlled trial of skin care protocols for facial resurfacing: Lessons learned from the plastic surgery educational foundation's skin products assessment research study Journal Article


Authors: Pannucci, C. J.; Reavey, P. L.; Kaweski, S.; Hamill, J. B.; Hume, K. M.; Wilkins, E. G.; Pusic, A. L.
Article Title: A randomized controlled trial of skin care protocols for facial resurfacing: Lessons learned from the plastic surgery educational foundation's skin products assessment research study
Abstract: Background: The Skin Products Assessment Research Committee was created by the Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation in 2006. The Skin Products Assessment Research study aims were to (1) develop an infrastructure for Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation-conducted, industry-sponsored research in facial aesthetic surgery and (2) test the research process by comparing outcomes of the Obagi Nu-Derm System versus conventional therapy as treatment adjuncts for facial resurfacing procedures. Methods: The Skin Products Assessment Research study was designed as a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, controlled trial. The study was conducted in women with Fitzpatrick type I to IV skin, moderate to severe facial photodamage, and periocular and/or perioral fine wrinkles. Patients underwent chemical peel or laser facial resurfacing and were randomized to the Obagi Nu-Derm System or a standard care regimen. The study endpoints were time to reepithelialization, erythema, and pigmentation changes. Results: Fifty-six women were enrolled and 82 percent were followed beyond reepithelialization. There were no significant differences in mean time to reepithelialization between Obagi Nu-Derm System and control groups. The Obagi Nu-Derm System group had a significantly higher median erythema score on the day of surgery (after 4 weeks of product use) that did not persist after surgery. Test-retest photographic evaluations demonstrated that both interrater and intrarater reliability were adequate for primary study outcomes. Conclusions: The authors demonstrated no significant difference in time to reepithelialization between patients who used the Obagi Nu-Derm System or a standard care regimen as an adjunct to facial resurfacing procedures. The Skin Products Assessment Research team has also provided a discussion of future challenges for Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation-sponsored clinical research for readers of this article. Copyright © 2011 by the American Society of Plastic Surgeons.
Keywords: controlled study; treatment outcome; middle aged; clinical trial; plastic surgery; united states; comparative study; follow up; methodology; follow-up studies; controlled clinical trial; randomized controlled trial; societies, medical; education; pilot study; pilot projects; multicenter study; medical society; double blind procedure; double-blind method; rhytidoplasty; surgery, plastic; skin care; skin aging; cutaneous parameters
Journal Title: Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Volume: 127
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0032-1052
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins  
Date Published: 2011-03-01
Start Page: 1334
End Page: 1342
Language: English
DOI: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e318204361d
PUBMED: 21364435
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC3079206
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 23 June 2011" - "CODEN: PRSUA" - "Source: Scopus"
Altmetric
Citation Impact
BMJ Impact Analytics
MSK Authors
  1. Andrea Pusic
    300 Pusic