C-di-AMP binds the ydaO riboswitch in two pseudo-symmetry-related pockets Journal Article


Authors: Ren, A.; Patel, D. J.
Article Title: C-di-AMP binds the ydaO riboswitch in two pseudo-symmetry-related pockets
Abstract: The ydaO riboswitch, involved in sporulation, osmotic stress responses and cell wall metabolism, targets the second messenger cyclic-di-AMP with subnanomolar affinity. We have solved the structure of c-di-AMP bound to the Thermoanaerobacter tengcongensis ydaO riboswitch, thereby identifying a five-helical scaffold containing a zippered-up bubble, a pseudoknot and long-range tertiary base pairs. Highlights include the identification of two c-di-AMP binding pockets on the same face of the riboswitch, related by pseudo-two-fold symmetry, with potential for cross-talk between sites mediated by adjacently positioned base-stacking alignments connecting pockets. The adenine rings of bound c-di-AMP molecules are wedged between bases and stabilized by stacking, base-sugar and sugar-sugar intermolecular hydrogen bonding interactions. The structural studies are complemented by isothermal titration calorimetry-based binding studies of mutants mediating key tertiary intermolecular contacts. The T. tengcongensis ydaO riboswitch, like its Bacillus subtilis counterpart, most likely functions through a transcription termination mechanism, with the c-di-AMP bound state representing an 'off' switch. © 2014 Nature America, Inc. All rights reserved.
Journal Title: Nature Chemical Biology
Volume: 10
Issue: 9
ISSN: 1552-4450
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2014-09-01
Start Page: 780
End Page: 786
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/nchembio.1606
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 25086509
PMCID: PMC4217635
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 2 September 2014 -- CODEN: NCBAB -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Dinshaw J Patel
    477 Patel
  2. Aiming Ren
    11 Ren