CDK9-mediated transcription elongation is required for MYC addiction in hepatocellular carcinoma Journal Article


Authors: Huang, C. H.; Lujambio, A.; Zuber, J.; Tschaharganeh, D. F.; Doran, M. G.; Evans, M. J.; Kitzing, T.; Zhu, N.; de Stanchina, E.; Sawyers, C. L.; Armstrong, S. A.; Lewis, J. S.; Sherr, C. J.; Lowe, S. W.
Article Title: CDK9-mediated transcription elongation is required for MYC addiction in hepatocellular carcinoma
Abstract: One-year survival rates for newly diagnosed hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are <50%, and unresectable HCC carries a dismal prognosis owing to its aggressiveness and the undruggable nature of its main genetic drivers. By screening a custom library of shRNAs directed toward known drug targets in a genetically defined Myc-driven HCC model, we identified cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (Cdk9) as required for disease maintenance. Pharmacological or shRNA-mediated CDK9 inhibition led to robust anti-tumor effects that correlated with MYC expression levels and depended on the role that both CDK9 and MYC exert in transcription elongation. Our results establish CDK9 inhibition as a therapeutic strategy for MYC-overexpressing liver tumors and highlight the relevance of transcription elongation in the addiction of cancer cells to MYC. © 2014 Huang et al.
Keywords: myc; transcription elongation; oncogene addiction; rnai screen; cdk9
Journal Title: Genes and Development
Volume: 28
Issue: 16
ISSN: 0890-9369
Publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press  
Date Published: 2014-01-01
Start Page: 1800
End Page: 1814
Language: English
DOI: 10.1101/gad.244368.114
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 25128497
PMCID: PMC4197965
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 2 September 2014 -- CODEN: GEDEE -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Charles L Sawyers
    226 Sawyers
  2. Michael John Evans
    22 Evans
  3. Jason S Lewis
    460 Lewis
  4. Scott W Lowe
    251 Lowe
  5. Michael G. Doran
    17 Doran
  6. Scott Allen Armstrong
    108 Armstrong
  7. Nan Zhu
    9 Zhu
  8. Chun-Hao   Huang
    24 Huang