Timing of administration of bevacizumab chemotherapy affects wound healing after chest wall port placement Journal Article


Authors: Erinjeri, J. P.; Fong, A. J.; Kemeny, N. E.; Brown, K. T.; Getrajdman, G. I.; Solomon, S. B.
Article Title: Timing of administration of bevacizumab chemotherapy affects wound healing after chest wall port placement
Abstract: BACKGROUND: The authors investigated how the timing of administration of bevacizumab, a targeted vascular endothelial growth factor-inhibiting chemotherapeutic agent, affected the risk of wound healing in patients undergoing chest wall port placement. METHODS: The authors performed a retrospective search was performed of an institutional review board approved, Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act compliant database between 2002 and 2008, identifying 1108 port placements in patients who were treated with bevacizumab. One hundred twenty of these ports eventually required explant. Data analyzed included patient demographics, indication for port removal, and schedule of bevacizumab therapy. RESULTS: Wound healing complications requiring port explant were seen in 0.9% of placements (10/1108). When bevacizumab was given within 1 day of port placement, the absolute risk (AR) of port removal for wound dehiscence was 2.4% (2/82), compared with 0.3% (3/1021) when 2 or more days had passed between port placement and bevacizumab administration, yielding a statistically significant relative risk (RR) of 8.1 (P <.02). Similarly, when bevacizumab was administered within 7 days of port insertion, there was a significant RR of dehiscence-related port explant (AR 1.4% vs 0.1%, RR 11.5, P <.028). However, no significant RR for dehiscence-related port removal was observed when bevacizumab was administered within 14 days (AR 0.9% vs 0.2%, RR 6.2, P <.09) or 30 days (AR 0.7% vs 0.2%, RR 3.7, P <.23) of port placement. CONCLUSIONS: The risk of a wound dehiscence requiring chest wall port explant in patients treated with bevacizumab was inversely proportional to the interval between bevacizumab administration and port placement, with significantly higher risk seen when the interval is less than 14 days. © 2010 American Cancer Society.
Keywords: adult; controlled study; aged; middle aged; retrospective studies; major clinical study; bevacizumab; antineoplastic agents; colorectal cancer; infection; pain; breast cancer; drug administration schedule; lung cancer; breast neoplasms; device removal; risk factor; time factors; fever; colorectal neoplasms; wound healing; antibodies, monoclonal; carcinoma; catheterization; wound healing impairment; wound dehiscence; thoracic wall; catheters, indwelling; appendix cancer; chest wall port; dehiscence; cannulation; chest wall port placement; erosion; surgical wound dehiscence
Journal Title: Cancer
Volume: 117
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0008-543X
Publisher: Wiley Blackwell  
Date Published: 2011-03-15
Start Page: 1296
End Page: 1301
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/cncr.25573
PUBMED: 21381016
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC5103619
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 23 June 2011" - "CODEN: CANCA" - "Source: Scopus"
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MSK Authors
  1. Karen T Brown
    178 Brown
  2. Stephen Solomon
    425 Solomon
  3. Joseph Patrick Erinjeri
    203 Erinjeri
  4. Nancy Kemeny
    544 Kemeny
  5. Abigail J.b. Fong
    2 Fong