A plea for a uniform surveillance schedule after radical cystectomy Journal Article


Authors: Dalbagni, G.; Bochner, B. H.; Cronin, A.; Herr, H. W.; Donat, S. M.
Article Title: A plea for a uniform surveillance schedule after radical cystectomy
Abstract: Purpose: The types of surveillance recommended after radical cystectomy and the degree of patient compliance are not well characterized. We identified the pattern of post-cystectomy surveillance recommended in the oncologic community and assessed compliance to a predetermined schedule among a small group of urologists. Materials and Methods: A survey was sent inquiring about the number of patients followed after cystectomy, physician specialty, type of practice, whether the followup schedule was stage dependent, the frequency of office visits and the type of tests. To assess noncompliance to a strict followup schedule we analyzed the records of 647 patients who underwent radical cystectomy. Results: The overall response rate to the survey was 37% (123 of 330). Of the respondents 96% were urologists, with 72% from United States academic centers, 13% from non-United States academic centers and 14% in private practice. In addition, 21% reported following yearly more than 100 patients after cystectomy, 29% between 51 and 100 patients, and 43% between 1 and 50. Of the respondents 60% tailored the followup schedule based on pathological stage. Computerized tomography of the abdomen and pelvis, chest x-ray and urine cytology were the most frequent tests used. Computerized tomography of the chest, magnetic resonance imaging and abdominal ultrasound were used occasionally. Conclusions: There was significant deviation from a predetermined followup schedule. There was no uniformity among urological oncologists in post-cystectomy surveillance and there was lack of compliance to a predetermined followup schedule. © 2011 American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.
Keywords: united states; postoperative care; nuclear magnetic resonance imaging; follow up; follow-up studies; computer assisted tomography; medical record review; urinary bladder neoplasms; urology; cystectomy; ambulatory care; patient compliance; medical practice; medical specialist; thorax radiography; abdominal radiography; surgical patient; urine cytology; health care survey; appointments and schedules; pelvis radiography; private practice
Journal Title: Journal of Urology
Volume: 185
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0022-5347
Publisher: Elsevier Science, Inc.  
Date Published: 2011-06-01
Start Page: 2091
End Page: 2096
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2011.01.082
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 21496852
PMCID: PMC8177013
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 23 June 2011" - "CODEN: JOURA" - "Source: Scopus"
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MSK Authors
  1. Guido Dalbagni
    325 Dalbagni
  2. Sherri M Donat
    174 Donat
  3. Angel M Cronin
    145 Cronin
  4. Bernard Bochner
    468 Bochner
  5. Harry W Herr
    594 Herr