Common psychiatric problems in older patients with cancer: Report of one-year experience of a psychiatry outpatient clinic Journal Article


Authors: Alici, Y.; Weiss, T.; Holland, J. C.; Nelson, C.; Roth, A.
Article Title: Common psychiatric problems in older patients with cancer: Report of one-year experience of a psychiatry outpatient clinic
Abstract: Objective: Cancer is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the aging population. Despite progress in our knowledge of cancer in older people, there remains a scarcity of systematically studied data on the psychosocial impact of cancer in the elderly. The aim of this study is to examine the distribution of psychiatric diagnoses and treatment in cancer patients 65 and older referred to a tertiary care cancer center psychiatry clinic. Materials and Methods: We undertook a chart review of the new referrals, age 65 and older, treated at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) psychiatry outpatient clinic between July 1st 2005 and June 30th 2006. Results: Of the 239 patients referred to the clinic during the one-year period 86% were referred by their oncologists and, only 8.8% were self-referred. The most common reason for referral was depressive symptoms (54.4%), followed by difficulty coping (18%), and anxiety (15.1%). Main psychiatric diagnoses were as follows: 20.1% mood disorder due to general medical condition (GMC), 11.7% major depressive disorder, and 8.4% anxiety disorders. 6.7% of patients were diagnosed with a cognitive disorder after the first consultation. Only 40% of patients with a depressive disorder diagnosis had a prior history of depression. 56% of patients had no known past psychiatric history prior to cancer diagnosis. Conclusion: Psychiatric disorders in elderly cancer patients are varied, and require recognition and ongoing management by health care professionals. © 2011.
Keywords: aged; major clinical study; cancer patient; cancer diagnosis; medical record review; cancer survivor; patient care; depression; outpatient department; psycho-oncology; anxiety disorder; distress syndrome; major depression; mental disease; psychosocial care; patient decision making; cognitive defect; tertiary health care; elderly care; patient referral; distress; geriatric; psychogeriatric nursing
Journal Title: Journal of Geriatric Oncology
Volume: 2
Issue: 2
ISSN: 1879-4068
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2011-04-01
Start Page: 137
End Page: 141
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.jgo.2011.01.002
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 23 June 2011" - "Source: Scopus"
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MSK Authors
  1. Andrew J Roth
    104 Roth
  2. Christian Nelson
    391 Nelson
  3. Jimmie C B Holland
    379 Holland