Preference assessment method affects decision-analytic recommendations: A prostate cancer treatment example Journal Article


Authors: Elkin, E. B.; Cowen, M. E.; Cahill, D.; Steffel, M.; Kattan, M. W.
Article Title: Preference assessment method affects decision-analytic recommendations: A prostate cancer treatment example
Abstract: Purpose. To evaluate the effect of preference assessment method on treatment recommended by an individualized decision-analytic model for early prostate cancer. Methods. Health state preferences were elicited by time tradeoff, rating scale, and a power transformation of the rating scale from 63 men ages 55 to 75. The authors used these values in a Markov model to determine whether radical prostatectomy or watchful waiting yielded the greater quality-adjusted life expectancy. Results. Time tradeoff and transformed rating scale recommendations differed widely. Time tradeoff and transformed rating scale utilities differed in their treatment recommendation for 21% to 52% of men, and the mean difference in quality-adjusted life years varied from less than 0.5 to greater than 1.0. Conclusions. Treatment recommendations from the prostate cancer decision model were sensitive to the method of preference assessment. If decision analysis is used to counsel individual patients, careful consideration must be given to the method of preference elicitation.
Keywords: adult; controlled study; aged; middle aged; survival analysis; major clinical study; medical decision making; reproducibility of results; markov chains; time; outcome assessment (health care); prostate cancer; prostatic neoplasms; health status; probability; prostatectomy; rating scale; pain measurement; quality adjusted life year; patient acceptance of health care; health status indicators; quality-adjusted life years; decision support techniques; michigan; interviews; humans; human; male; article; decision-analytic model; preference assessment method; quality-adjusted life expectancy; time tradeoff
Journal Title: Medical Decision Making
Volume: 24
Issue: 5
ISSN: 0272-989X
Publisher: Sage Publications  
Date Published: 2004-09-01
Start Page: 504
End Page: 510
Language: English
DOI: 10.1177/0272989x04268954
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 15358999
DOI/URL:
Notes: Med. Decis. Mak. -- Cited By (since 1996):21 -- Export Date: 16 June 2014 -- CODEN: MDMAD -- Source: Scopus
Altmetric
Citation Impact
BMJ Impact Analytics
MSK Authors
  1. Elena B Elkin
    163 Elkin
  2. Michael W Kattan
    218 Kattan