Massage therapy for symptom control: Outcome study at a major cancer center Journal Article


Authors: Cassileth, B. R.; Vickers, A. J.
Article Title: Massage therapy for symptom control: Outcome study at a major cancer center
Abstract: Massage is increasingly applied to relieve symptoms in patients with cancer. This practice is supported by evidence from small randomized trials. No study has examined massage therapy outcome in a large group of patients. At Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, patients report symptom severity pre- and post-massage therapy using 0-10 rating scales of pain, fatigue, stress/anxiety, nausea, depression and "other." Changes in symptom scores and the modifying effects of patient status (in- or outpatient) and type of massage were analyzed. Over a three-year period, 1,290 patients were treated. Symptom scores were reduced by approximately 50%, even for patients reporting high baseline scores. Outpatients improved about 10% more than inpatients. Benefits persisted, with outpatients experiencing no return toward baseline scores throughout the duration of 48-hour follow-up. These data indicate that massage therapy is associated with substantive improvement in cancer patients' symptom scores. © 2004 U.S. Cancer Pain Relief Committee. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords: treatment outcome; major clinical study; fatigue; follow up; follow-up studies; neoplasms; pain; nausea; cancer pain; depression; hospital patient; outcomes research; outpatient; stress; anxiety; massage; pain assessment; clinical trials; cancer; humans; human; article
Journal Title: Journal of Pain and Symptom Management
Volume: 28
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0885-3924
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2004-09-01
Start Page: 244
End Page: 249
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2003.12.016
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 15336336
DOI/URL:
Notes: J. Pain Symptom Manage. -- Cited By (since 1996):146 -- Export Date: 16 June 2014 -- CODEN: JPSME -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Barrie R Cassileth
    198 Cassileth
  2. Andrew J Vickers
    880 Vickers