National Polyp Study data: Evidence for regression of adenomas Journal Article


Authors: Loeve, F.; Boer, R.; Zauber, A. G.; Van Ballegooijen, M.; Van Oortmarssen, G. J.; Winawer, S. J.; Habbema, J. D. F.
Article Title: National Polyp Study data: Evidence for regression of adenomas
Abstract: The data of the National Polyp Study, a large longitudinal study on surveillance of adenoma patients, is used for testing assumptions on the adenoma-carcinoma sequence. The observed adenoma and colorectal cancer incidence in the National Polyp Study were compared with the simulated outcomes of the MISCAN-COLON model of epidemiology and control of colorectal cancer for the U.S. population based on expert opinion. Variants of this model were explored in order to identify assumptions on the adenoma-carcinoma sequence that are consistent with the study observations. The high observed adenoma detection rates at surveillance and low observed colorectal cancer incidence in the National Polyp Study could only be explained by assuming a high incidence rate of adenomas accompanied by regression of adenomas. The National Polyp Study data suggest that adenoma prevalence results from a dynamic process of both formation as well as regression of adenomas. This lowers the expectations for the effects of colorectal cancer screening strategies that focus on adenoma detection. © 2004 Wiley-LLis. Inc.
Keywords: adult; controlled study; aged; aged, 80 and over; middle aged; major clinical study; clinical trial; disease course; comparative study; cancer incidence; colorectal cancer; controlled clinical trial; randomized controlled trial; incidence; prevalence; cancer screening; tumor regression; colorectal neoplasms; adenoma; colonoscopy; cancer epidemiology; phase 1 clinical trial; population surveillance; colon polyp; colonic polyps; tumor diagnosis; precancerous conditions; health surveys; natural history; colorectal neoplasm; humans; human; male; female; priority journal; article
Journal Title: International Journal of Cancer
Volume: 111
Issue: 4
ISSN: 0020-7136
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons  
Date Published: 2004-09-10
Start Page: 633
End Page: 639
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/ijc.20277
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 15239144
DOI/URL:
Notes: Int. J. Cancer -- Cited By (since 1996):82 -- Export Date: 16 June 2014 -- CODEN: IJCNA -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Ann G Zauber
    314 Zauber
  2. Sidney J Winawer
    274 Winawer