MLL3 is a haploinsufficient 7q tumor suppressor in acute myeloid leukemia Journal Article


Authors: Chen, C.; Liu, Y.; Rappaport, A. R.; Kitzing, T.; Schultz, N.; Zhao, Z.; Shroff, A. S.; Dickins, R. A.; Vakoc, C. R.; Bradner, J. E.; Stock, W.; LeBeau, M. M.; Shannon, K. M.; Kogan, S.; Zuber, J.; Lowe, S. W.
Article Title: MLL3 is a haploinsufficient 7q tumor suppressor in acute myeloid leukemia
Abstract: Recurring deletions of chromosome 7 and 7q [-7/del(7q)] occur in myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and are associated with poor prognosis. However, the identity of functionally relevant tumor suppressors on 7q remains unclear. Using RNAi and CRISPR/Cas9 approaches, we show that an ~50% reduction in gene dosage of the mixed lineage leukemia 3 (MLL3) gene, located on 7q36.1, cooperates with other events occurring in -7/del(7q) AMLs to promote leukemogenesis. Mll3 suppression impairs the differentiation of HSPC. Interestingly, Mll3-suppressed leukemias, like human -7/del(7q) AMLs, are refractory to conventional chemotherapy but sensitive to the BET inhibitor JQ1. Thus, our mouse model functionally validates MLL3 as a haploinsufficient 7q tumor suppressor and suggests a therapeutic option for this aggressive disease. © 2014 Elsevier Inc.
Journal Title: Cancer Cell
Volume: 25
Issue: 5
ISSN: 1535-6108
Publisher: Cell Press  
Date Published: 2014-05-12
Start Page: 652
End Page: 665
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2014.03.016
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 24794707
PMCID: PMC4206212
DOI/URL:
Notes: Cancer Cell -- Export Date: 2 June 2014 -- CODEN: CCAEC -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Yu Liu
    1 Liu
  2. Scott W Lowe
    249 Lowe
  3. Nikolaus D Schultz
    486 Schultz
  4. Aditya Shishir Shroff
    3 Shroff
  5. Zhen Zhao
    15 Zhao
  6. Chong Chen
    11 Chen